Pulmonary
You should suspect this in a younger patient with panacinar emphysema
alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency
This arrhythmia is characterized by a "sawtooth" pattern on EKG
atrial flutter
This murmur is associated with bounding pulses and head bobbing in severe cases
Aortic regurgitation
Salmeterol and formoterol are a part of this drug class
Long-acting beta agonist
This category of lung disease can present with decreased functional residual capacity (FRC)
Restrictive
This condition is associated with reversible hyperresponsiveness of the airway
This type of block is characterized by "grouped beating" on EKG
Croup can cause this sound upon auscultation
This lab value must be checked frequently for a patient on Warfarin
INR
Deficiency of this vitamin can lead to high-output heart failure and dilated cardiomyopathy
Thiamine (wet beriberi)
This is the most common mutation found in Cystic Fibrosis
F508
These leads will show ST elevations or Q waves in a posterior myocardial infarction
V7-V9
This murmur can radiate to the carotid arteries
Aortic stenosis
Inhaled corticosteroids can lead to this adverse effect in the oral cavity
Candidiasis (oral thrush)
This autoimmune condition can lead to an increased DLCO
Goodpasture syndrome
Tram-track lines can be seen on CXR in this condition
Bronchiectasis
It would be dangerous to block this node in a patient with the condition in which an abnormally fast accessory pathway (bundle of Kent) is conducting from atria to ventricles
AV node
This murmur can radiate to the axilla
Mitral regurgitation
This anthracycline can lead to cardiotoxicity
Doxorubicin
This is the inheritance pattern of Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
Autosomal dominant
Masson bodies are a key histologic feature of this disease
Cryptogenic organizing pneumonia
Stenosis of this heart valve can lead to an irregular, irregular rhythm in which no discrete p waves can be seen.
Mitral
If this murmur becomes severe, you will hear a soft or even absent S2
Aortic stenosis
Bivalirudin is part of which class of anticoagulant?
Direct thrombin inhibitor
This is the leading cause of COPD exacerbation
Respiratory infection (viral)