Modifiable Risk Factors
What risk factor is Heredity that creates a predispositon for various disorders (heart disease, cancers, mental illnesses)
Name 3 things involved in Primary prevention
Immunizations
Child carseat education
Nutrition, fitness activies
Health education in schools
Name 2 things that are viewed in Islam culture for health and illness
Views of health can be fatalistic at times
Often have a belief in faith healing
Can avoi discussions about death, and see death as predetermined
Might permit withdrawal of life support measures but continue hydration and nutrition therapies
Often avoid euthanasia and organ transplant
Spirituality is often connected to health
Often make decisions within families, and might prefer for new information to be discussed in the manner
Can view pain as cleansing
Might decline porcine-derived medications
Name 2 things jews believe in for their health and illness
In balance with god and medicine
Cn have an obligation to avoid substance use and stay healthy
Might refuse treatment on the Sabbath
Can feel an obligation to visit the ill Euthanasia is often not permitted
Life support measures can be discouraged
Views vary regarding hydrtaion and nutrition at the end of life
What risk factor place clients at an increased risk for health problems (body mass index above 25, pregnancy)
Physiological
Name 1 thing involved in Secondary Prevention
Communicable disease screening, case finding
Early detection, treatment of diabetes
Exercise programs for older adults who are frail
Name 1 thing for dietary ritual for Islams
Often avoid alcohol and pork
Can fast during Ramadan
Name 1 birth ritulas and Health care decisions for jews
On the eight day after birth, males are usually circumcised
Oberserving Sabbath if often important
It is often an obligation to visit the sick
What risk factor affects health where clients live and work because of toxic substances and chemicals (water quality, pesticide exposure, air pollution)
Environmental
Name 3 things involved in Teriary Prevention
Begins after an injury or illness
Preventon of pressure ulcers after spinal cord injury
Promoting independence after TBI
Referrals to support groups
Rehab center
Name 2 things involved for death rituals for Islams
Face can be turned towards Mecca
Body can be washed and wrapped in a cloth by someone of the same gender. Might wish for a person from the mosque to do this
Prayer is often said
Autopsy might not be permitted
Burial is often preferred to cremation
Often value having loved ones close by
What is the dietary ritual for jews
Practie a kosher diet
What risk factor has control over how they choose to live, and making positive choices. Risk behaviors to screen for include stress, substance use, tobacco, diet, lack of exercise, sun exposure
Lifestyle-Risk Behaviors
What is self-concept
Name 1 thing for religious ritals for Islams
Might practice Five Pillars of Islam
Often find strength in group prayer
Many pray 5 imes a day facing Mecca
Name 2 death rituals for Jews
Someone often stays with the body
Orthodox clients have the body prepared by the jewish burial society and do not typically permit autopsy
Burial often occurs within 24 hours, unless this during the Sabbath
Cremation and embalming are generally not permitted
What risk factor promotes early detection and interventon. Ages very with individual practices. A woman who is sexually active before age of 20 should start screenings when sexual activity begins
Age