Cranial Nerves
Brain center
Spinal cord anatomy
PNS
Glial Cells
100

What is the first cranial nerve?

Olfactory

100

What is the most anterior lobe?

Frontal

100

What is the name for a collection of cell bodies in the spinal cord

gray matter

100

what is a nerve

collection of axons 

100

What does the microglia do?

WBC of the spinal cord

200

Is the 5th cranial nerve sensory, motor, or both?

Both

200

What is the hidden lobe?

Insula

200

What is the name for a collection of cell bodies directly adjacent to the spinal cord

dorsal root ganglia 

200
are nerves unidirectional (one way)

No

200

What are the 2 glial cells in the PNS

Sattelite and Schwann 

300

you are asleep and awoken by a bright light, what cranial nerve is involved in this sensation?

2-Optic
300
This area is crucial for language comprehension 

Wernickes Area

300

What are the 3 horns?

Anterior(ventral), lateral, Posterior(dorsal)

300
Are cranial nerves in the PNS or CNS 

PNS

300

how do schwann and oligodendrocytes differ

Location and number of axons myelinated
400

Which cranial nerve slows your heartbeat?

10-Vagus

400

What area is responsible for conversion of reading (visual) language to understanding the language in the wernickes area?

Angular gyrus

400

T/F all sensation can be adapted to (ignored)

False, pain does not get adapted to

400

Which would cause loss of limb function, cutting a nerve directly adjacent to the spinal cord (medially) or cutting more laterally near a limb?

Laterally

400

What composes the BBB

Astrocytes

500

What are the cranial nerves involved in taste

Vagus

Glossopharyngeal 

Facial 

500

Name the areas involved in hearing someone say your name and turning your head to speak with them

Auditory areas (primary and association), wernickes, premotor cortex, primary motor cortex
500

Where do autonomic motor neurons synapse in the spinal cord

Lateral Gray Horn

500

Slipped discs in the lumbar region often cause pain in the lower limb, why?

it causes an irritated nerve that serves the lower limb region sending a false signal that the pain is in said limb.

500

What are the 4 glial cells in the CNS 

Astrocyte, oligodendrocyte, ependymal, and microglia

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