This speech style is often used in ceremonies, rituals, or formal situations, with minimal feedback from the listener.
Frozen
A speech act that seeks to make the hearer do something, like asking, requesting, or commanding.
Directive
In Philippine English, the term "ref" refers to this household appliance.
Fridge
This type of communication barrier occurs when people speak different languages and cannot understand each other.
Linguistic barrier
The discomfort or confusion a person may feel when experiencing a new or unfamiliar culture.
Culture shock
A speech style used in casual conversations with friends or peers.
Casual
When a speaker's intention is to make a declaration, such as pronouncing a couple married, they are using this type of speech act.
Declarative
In Philippine English, this is the term for a place where you can photocopy documents.
Xerox
This occurs when a person's emotions cloud their ability to communicate effectively.
Emotional barrier.
When individuals learn to appreciate and understand the beliefs and behaviors of other cultures, they are practicing ________.
Cultural awareness
Conversations between people with a close relationship, such as family members or close friends.
Intimate
This context involves communication between two people, often in a one-on-one setting.
Interpersonal
This Philippine English phrase is commonly used to say "turn on the lights."
Open the lights.
External factors like noise, poor connection, or distractions that disrupt communication fall under this type of barrier.
This term refers to avoiding making assumptions about people based on their cultural background, race, or ethnicity.
Cultural sensitivity
A moderately formal speech style often used in academic, business, or professional settings.
Consultative
Communication across mass media platforms, such as television, radio, or social media.
Mass Communication
This term is used to refer to the bathroom or restroom.
CR
_____ happens when the sender's message is not received as intended.
Communication breakdown
This simple practice, which involves educating oneself about other cultures, can help prevent misunderstandings.
Research
The Lasallian prayer belongs to this speech style.
Frozen
Communication involving the self, such as talking to oneself or internal monologues.
Intrapersonal communication
This is the Filipino term for send-off party.
Despidida
This breakdown happens when people misinterpret cultural differences in body language or gestures.
Cultural barrier
A person's belief that their own culture is superior to others, often causing communication issues.
Ethnocentrism