Definitions
Use It Correctly
Which One Fits
Spot the Misuse
Scenario
100

Definition: relevant and clearly related to the main point

pertinent

100

The teacher asked students to stay focused and _____ their excitement.

check

100

The evidence directly relates to the case but could still be challenged

Is the evidence pertinent or indisputable

pertinent

100

The speech was indisputable because it stayed on topic.

pertinent, not indisputable

100

A student stops paying attention halfway through class

flag

200

Definition: not open to question or debate

indisputable

200

The athlete’s performance began to _____ near the end of the race.

flag

200

This situation has never happened before

Is the event unprecedented or precedent

unprecedented

200

The mayor showed great probity by accepting illegal bribes.

probity means honesty so the sentence is wrong

200

A mountain range rises sharply above surrounding land

relief

300

Definition: honesty and strong moral principles

probity

300

The sudden announcement helped _____ a major change in policy.

precipitate

300

They knew about the crime but did not commit it themselves

Is the official guilty of complicity or malfeasance

complicity

300

The coach precipitated the game by delaying it.

arrested or checked

300

A judge halts proceedings mid trial

arrest

400

Definition: misconduct by someone in a position of power

malfeasance

400

Her achievements began to _____ those of her peers.

eclipse

400

The speech was serious and solemn

Is this showing gravity or relief

gravity

400

The court set an unprecedented for future cases.

precedent

400

A scandal proves a politician knowingly broke the law

malfeasance

500

Definition: to free someone from blame or guilt

exonerate/exculpate

500

The judge decided to _____ the trial after new evidence appeared.

arrest

500

They have refined taste and notice small differences

Is the person discriminating or judgmental

discriminating

500

She was exonerated because the topic was irrelevant.

exonerated refers to guilt not relevance

500

Clear video evidence proves someone did not commit a crime

exonerate and indisputable both acceptable with explanation

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