State Hospital History
What are public institutions that provide inpatient services to individuals with serious mental illnesses?
What are state hospitals?
T/F. OT practitioner may choose a variety of tools to utilize in the evaluation process.
What is TRUE?
This is considered the most restrictive treatment environment
What is Involuntary inpatient hospitalization?
T/F. Creating an evaluation protocol and choosing specific assessments does not require therapeutic reasoning.
What is False?
What are the intervention approaches or models that are used to support individuals?
What treatment was aimed to remove inhumane practices in mental health conditions?
The Moral Treatment/Therapy
What is the first step for an OT upon admission to the hospital?
What is performing evaluations and screenings?
This setting focuses on discharge and follow-up care and transitions into less restrictive care
What kind of approach do OTs use during the evaluation process?
What is holistic?
Interventions centered around this model help individuals identify goals and promote empowerment to make decisions
What is the Recovery Model?
What are the most prevalent diagnoses in state hospitals?
What are schizophrenia, anxiety, affective disorders, and personality disorders?
What are one of the essential roles an OT serves in the planning process?
What is an advocate for discharge planning?
T/F. Partial hospitalization and intensive outpatient programs specialize in addiction.
What is TRUE?
In community case management the OT is often responsibly for what?
What is evaluation of ADLs and IADLs related to independent living
What program is structured around education and classroom model?
What is the treatment mall?
What are the three ways an individual can be admitted to a mental health facility?
What is:
Voluntary admission
Involuntary civil commitment
Involuntary criminal commitment?
What is the role in OT in hospital and community-based settings?
What is identifies barriers, creates solutions, and recommends environmental support
How long can the state detain an individual during an emergency hospitalization?
What is 3-5 days?
BONUS: what is occurring while person is detained?
This is a continual process the OT often uses during observation as a type of an informal assessment
What is the name of service that provides support services in community-based treatment 24/7?
What is assertive community treatment team (ACT)
In 1961, deinstitutionalization prompted the occurrence of this type of program, reducing the number of residents in state hospitals
What are community-based programs?
When working on an ACT team the OT practitioner also serves as what?
What is case manager
Individuals with complex/challenging needs and have been convicted of crimes are seen in which type of facilities?
What are state hospitals and forensic mental health hospitals?
This tool is an example that supports the MOHO model and ensure a person-centered evaluation process
What is the Occupational Self-Assessment
**Bonus**
What is the targeted population for ACT services?
What is psychiatric disability with the highest level of needs