1
Which psychologist is strongly associated with behaviorism and operant conditioning?
Skinner
Who proposed the Theory of Multiple Intelligences?
Gardner
Which Krashen hypothesis explains how emotions can affect language acquisition?
Affective
What process occurs when new information is incorporated into existing mental structures?
Assimilation
In Connectivism, learning occurs through the creation of ______.
Networks
What term describes Skinner’s use of rewards to strengthen behavior?
Reinforcement
Which intelligence involves sensitivity to music, rhythm, and sound?
Musical
Who introduced the Zone of Proximal Development?
Vygotsky
What process involves modifying existing mental structures to understand new information?
Accommodation
Who proposed the concept of Universal Grammar?
Chomsky
Which theorist introduced the concept of scaffolding in learning?
Bruner
Which intelligence involves understanding and interacting effectively with other people?
Interpersonal
According to Vygotsky, learning is strongly influenced by social ______.
Interaction
Who developed an educational method emphasizing independence and hands-on learning?
Montessori
According to Chomsky, humans possess an ______ capacity for language
Innate
What instructional approach associated with Bruner revisits concepts at increasing levels of complexity?
Spiral
Who developed the Input Hypothesis in second-language acquisition?
Krashen
What abbreviation represents the Zone of Proximal Development?
ZPD
What type of learning environment is central to the Montessori approach?
Prepared
Who is associated with meaningful learning and advance organizers?
Ausubel
According to Bruner, learners construct knowledge through active ______.
Discovery
What type of input should learners receive according to Krashen?
Comprehensible
Who developed the theory of cognitive development involving developmental stages?
Piaget
Who developed the theory of Connectivism?
Siemens
What term refers to the mental structures used by Piaget to organize knowledge?
Schemas