Let's
What is subject? A. 主语 B. 宾语
A
True or False: A sentence must include an object.
False
What is compliment?
A. 表语 B. 补（足）语
What is verb?
A. 谓语动词 B. 表语
A
What is predicative?
A. 状语 B. 表语
B
Find the subject: Gemma, Gillian and Mike are having lunch.
Gemma, Gillian, and Mike
Find the object: I will spend the summer holiday in the countryside.
the summer holiday
Find the adverbial: The kids built a castle with Lego.
with lego
Find the verb: The boy sitting beside me is my best friend.
is
Find the predicative: I want a new laptop.
No predicative
Find the subject: The girl from my class presented an excellent speech.
The girl from my class
Find the direct object: He handed me advice. “Be yourself.”
advice "Be yourself"
Find the direct object and indirect object in the sentence: Can you give Tomoko the keys on my desk?
direct object: the keys on my desk
indirect object: Tomoko
Find the predicative: Your suggestions sound great but not actually reasonable.
great but not actually reasonable
Find the verb: I could not make him change his mind.
could not make
Translate the sentence into S-(V)-P structure: 学习和做作业好像变得更加有趣了。
Studying and doing homework seem more fun.
Translate the sentence into S-(V)-P-A structure: 因为这场大雨，他迟到了。
He was late because of the heavy rain.
Translate the sentence into S-V-IO-DO structure: 昨晚我给我的朋友发了一条信息。
I sent my friend a message last night.
Or,
Last night, I sent my friend a message.
Translate the sentence into S-V-IO-DO structure: 教授给我们做了一个讲座。
The professor gives/gave us a lecture.
Translate the sentence into S-V-O-C structure: 我的老师要求我们交作业。
My teacher asks me to hand in homework.
Identify the sentence structure: He likes to watch the sun go down and wait for the starts to come out.
S-V-O-C and (S)-V-O-C
Identify the sentence structure: I need a new passport, so I will have my photograph taken.
S-V-O, S-V-O-C
Identify the sentence structure: Tim writes his parents an email every week and tells them what happened at school.
S-V-IO-DO-A and (S)-V-IO-DO
Identify the sentence structure: Many museums are lively places and they attract a lot of visitors.
S-(V)-P and S-V-O
Identify the sentence structure: We played games together and stayed up late reading bedtime stories.
S-V-O-A and (S)-V-A