Tools of the Trade
Welding basics
Safety gear and practices
electricity and heat
welding vocab
100
This tool protects a welder's eyes and face from UV and sparks. 

What is a 

hood

100

welding is the process of joining two pieces of this material

what is 

metal or steel 

100

this protects your eyes from sparks and flying metal when grinding 

what is 

face shield and glasses 

100

welding machines you this form of energy to create heat 

what is 

electricity 

100

the raised metal on the surface of a completed weld

what is the 

weld bead 

200

Used to join two pieces of metal together with heat?

What is a 

welder

200

this type of welding uses a consumable stick electrode (rod) covered in flux 

what is stick welding 

200

before starting a weld, always make sure your work area is free of these items 

what is

paper, rags, flammable liquid, flammable items. 

200

this electrical unit measures the "push" behind the current 

what are

volts

200

on welding blueprint, this line with arrows pointing to where a weld should go. 

what is welding symbol 

300

This tool is used to measure metal pieces accurately before cutting or welding 

what is a 

measuring tape 

300

the process of using heat but no filler metal to join pieces is called 

fusion welding (tig) 

300

sparks can travel this many feet, so keep your area clean 

35'

300

this setting controls how hot your weld will be 

what is 

amps (amperage) 

300

this is part of the rod (electrode) covering, creates a protective gas shield when it burns 

what is flux 

400

this hand tool is used to remove slag after a weld

what is 

chipping hammer

400

the molten pool of metal during welding is called this 

what is the 

weld puddle 

400

this is what you put your rod into 

what is 

stinger

400

if your arc keeps sticking, your amperage is probably too ____. 

what is 

low

400

when fitting two plates or two pipes for a groove weld.  what is the best gap size to use 

what is 

1/16th or 1/8th 

500

this tool creates a magnetic ground connection to compete the welding circuit 

what is 

ground clamp 

500

this type of weld is used to join two pieces of metal at a 90-degree angle 

what is a 

fillet weld

500

this tool is used to remove harmful welding fumes

what is 

ventilation system

500

this welding current can be either AC or DC 

what is 

polarity 

500

when welding in 3g or 3f do you weld uphill or downhill 

what is 

up 

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