Physical Fitness Basics
Exercise & Health
Body Systems
FIRST AID BASICS
Emergency and Safety
100

What is cardiovascular endurance?

This is the ability of your heart and lungs to supply oxygen during exercise.

100

What is the use water during exercise?

Drinking this before, during, and after exercise prevents dehydration.

100

What is the heart?


This organ pumps blood throughout the body.

100

What should be done first before helping an injured person?

Checking the scene for safety

100

If someone may have a broken bone, you should avoid doing this.

Moving them

200

What is flexibility?


Stretching before activity helps improve this.

200

What is dehydration?

This happens when your body loses too much water.

200

What are muscles?

The body has over 600 of these that help movement.

200

What is 911?

This emergency number should be called in serious situations.

200

Burns should be cooled with this.

cool running water

300

What are strength exercises?

These exercises include push-ups and lifting weights.

300

What is return to normal slowly?

A cool-down helps your heart rate do this.

300

What part is responsible for movement?

muscles and bones

300


 A small cut should first be cleaned with this.

clean water and soap

300

This first aid skill involves chest compressions for someone not breathing.

CPR

400

What is 5–10 minutes?

The recommended warm-up time before exercise is about this many minutes.

400

how to reduce  anxiety or stress?


Physical activity can improve this mental health condition by reducing stress.

400

What is aerobic exercise?

This type of exercise improves heart and lung endurance.

400

This item covers wounds to prevent infection.

bandage

400

A sprain is commonly treated using the R.I.C.E. method. The “I” stands for this.

i.c.e

500

What is the muscular system?

This body system helps move your body during exercise.

500

 What is enough sleep (about 8–10 hours for teens)?

Adults and children need this amount of sleep to support fitness and health.

500

What is cardio exercise?

Running, biking, and swimming are examples of this category of exercise.

500

Applying pressure to a wound helps stop this.

Bleeding

500

Fainting may happen when a person does not get enough of this to the brain.

Oxygen or blood flow

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