West Africa Societies
West Africa Societies
West Africa Ghana
West Africa Mali
West Africa Songhai and
Traditions
100

THIS WAS TRADED BY PEOPLE OF THE SOUTH OF THE SAHARA FOR SALT.

WHAT IS GOLD?

100

This was valuable in people’s diets and was used to preserve and season foods.

What is salt?

100

THESE FARMERS WHO WERE THREATENED BY NOMADIC HERDERS BANDED TOGETHER FOR PROTECTION AND BECAME THE FIRST GHANAIANS

WHO WERE THE SONINKE

100

MALI’S LOCATION ON THIS RIVER ALLOWED ITS PEOPLE TO CONTROL TRADE

WHAT IS THE NIGER RIVER?

100

This was the capital of Songhai.

What is Gao?

200

This type of cloth was made by weaving together cloths of different colors.

What is Kente Cloth?

200

THESE PEOPLE LEAD DESERT CARAVANS THROUGH THE SAHARA

Who were the Arab Traders?

200
Ghana determined their king based on this type of inheritance.

What was matrilineal?

200

ACCORDING TO LEGEND, MALI’S RISE TO POWER BEGAN UNDER THIS RULER.

WHO IS SUNDIATA?

200

Berbers were willing to trade with Songhai because they shared this religion.

WHAT IS ISLAM?

300

West Africans made this type of art to honor ancestors & the gods.

What are masks & statues?

300

Most of the West African Empires were based around this river system.

What is the Niger River?

300

This was the capital of Ghana.

What is Kumbi Saleh?

300

MALI’S GREATEST AND MOST FAMOUS RULER WAS THIS MUSLIM KING

WHO WAS MANSA MUSA?

300

This emperor established the first standing army in West Africa & practiced religious tolerance.

Who is Sunni Ali?
400

These were groups of people organized based around their age & gender.

What are Age Sets?

400

Ghanaian Kings maintained the value of their resources by taxing this good that was traded in West Africa.

What is gold?

400

This king inherited rule of Ghana through his mother & led an army of 200,000.

Who was Tunka Manin?

400

Mansa Musa built a royal villa, mosque, and university in this city, and he effectively made it the capital of Mali.

What is Timbuktu?

400

These people are African storytellers who memorize and recite the names and histories of their people.

What are griots?

500

THIS WAS SIGNIFICANT FOR WEST AFRICANS FOR CLEARING THE LAND AND HAVING WEAPONS.

WHAT IS IRON?

500

This decorative item was made by shaping horns and tusks from large African animals.

What is ivory?

500

These people were Muslims who attacked  Ghana and destroyed Koumbi Saleh

Who were the Berbers?

500

This city was established as the capital of Mali by Sundiata.

What is Niani?

500

Armies of this kingdom ended the Songhai empire thanks to their use of the firearm.

What is Morocco?

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