Geography of West Africa
Vegetation Zones
Early West African Cultures
Kingdoms of West Africa
Trade & Economy
100

This ocean borders West Africa to the west.

What is the Atlantic Ocean?

100

A dry region with very little rainfall.

What is a desert?

100

An object made by humans that gives clues about the past. 

What is an artifact?

100

This kingdom was the first powerful West African empire.

What is Ghana?

100

Two most valuable goods traded across the Sahara.

What are gold and salt?

200

This large desert covers much of North Africa.

What is the Sahara Desert?

200

A grassy region with scattered trees and is good for farming and grazing.

What is tropical grassland?

200

This early West African culture is known for ironworking.

Who were the Nok?

200

This kingdom became wealthy from gold and salt trade.

What is Mali?

200

This network connected Africa, Europe, and Asia.

What is the trans-Saharan trade?

300

This river helped West African civilizations trade and farm.

What is the Niger River?

300

This zone has heavy fainfall and dense trees.

What is the broadleaf evergreen forest?

300

This process allowed people to make tools from iron ore.

What is smelting?

300

This kingdom controlled the most territory at its height.

What is Songhai?

300

Goods or money paid to a ruler for protection.

What is tribute?

400

This continent is south of Europe and includes West Africa

What is Africa?

400

This vegetation zone has thorny plants and short grasses.

What is semidesert?

400

This ancient city showed archaeologists that West African cities existed in ancient times.

What is Jenne-Jeno?

400

This city was a center of trade and learning in Mali.

What is Timbuktu?

400

Traders used these animals to cross the desert.

What are camels?

500

This geographic region lies between the Sahara and the savanna.

What is the Sahel?

500

The vegetation zone located between semidesert and the broadleaf evergreen forest.

What is tropical grassland?

500

This technology helped farming and hunting become more efficient and allowed pursuit of other jobs.

What is ironworking?

500

This West African kingdom rose to power last.

What is Songhai?

500

This made West African kingdoms wealthy and powerful.

What is trade?

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