Ghana
Mali
Trade
Geography
Study Guide
100

Date range of the Ghana empire

What is 500 A.D. - 1200s

100

The year 1235

What is year Mali was founded

100

Two things the Muslim traders brought to Africa

What is Islam and Arabic

100

Biodiverse reigon with long raingy seasons, warm temperatures, grasses and grains thrive here

What is Savanna

100

Process that kept trade peaceful, gold mines hidden, and didn't matter that people spoke many different languages

What is Silent Barter

200

The capital city of Ghana

What is Koumbi-Saleh

200

The first Muslim ruler, Went on a Hajj to Mecca and showed Mali to the world

What is Mansa Musa

200

Trade good was mined in the south and was the basis of currency for North Africa

What is gold

200

Longest desert in the world, hot dry climate, 

what is Sahara

200

Resource that was the main currency North of the Sahara, mined in the south and a valuable trade item

What is gold

300

A group of people who are Muslim and caused the downfall of Mali

What is Almoravids

300

Important city that became a center of education and Islamic learning

What is Timbuktu

300

Trading without speaking or contacting someone directly

What is silent barter
300

The main river in West Africa, provided fish, clean water, trade route

What is The Niger

300
New structures that West Africa began building due to the spreading of Islam

What is universities and mosques

400

Religion practiced by Ghana that states that everything in nature has a spirit

What is Animism

400
Accomplishment of the Mali empire; they were the first to do this.

What is trade along the river

400

Main trade method for Mali

What is trading along the river.

400

Semi-Arid strip of land south of the sahara

What is Sahel

400

four benefits of Iron

What is job specialization, food surplus, trade, better tools

500

Rule that kept the value of gold high in the Ghana empire

what is all gold nuggets belong to the king

500

Downfall of Mali

What is weak leaders

500

Trade good mined in the North

What is salt

500
The process of an area getting drier and its resources used up
What is desertification
500

Significance of Arabic

what is first written language of West Africa

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