Key Vocab
Why Move West?
Manifest Destiny
Natives & Removal
Gold Rush
100

$100 – This belief system encouraged Americans to move west.

Answer: What is Manifest Destiny?

100

$100 – The government encouraged settlement through these land policies.

Answer: What is cheap or free land?

100

$100 – Many Americans believed expansion was this.

Answer: What is inevitable?

100

$100 – Indigenous peoples had lived on western lands for this amount of time.

Answer: What is generations?

100

$100 – Gold was discovered in this state in 1848.

Answer: What is California?

200

$200 – This was a tragic result of expansion and Native removal.

Answer: What is the Trail of Tears?

200

$200 – Rich soil attracted farmers looking for this.

Answer: What is independence?

200

$200 – Expansion was supported by religious ideas and seen as this.

Answer: What is God’s will?

200

$200 – Settlers wanted Native land because it was valuable for these two things.

Answer: What are farming and mining?


200

$200 – Thousands of people who moved west during the Gold Rush were known by this name.

Answer: Who are the 49ers?

300

$300 – This economic opportunity sped up settlement after gold was discovered.

Answer: What is the Gold Rush?

300

$300 – People hoped to improve their lives financially by moving west for this reason.

Answer: What is economic opportunity?

300

$300 – Americans believed they were this compared to other cultures.

Answer: What is superior?

300

$300 – The U.S. government frequently broke these agreements.

Answer: What are treaties?

300

$300 – This happened to California’s population after gold was discovered.

Answer: What is rapid population growth?

400

$400 – This term describes the movement west of the Mississippi River.

Answer: What is Westward Expansion?

400

$400 – Many Americans moved west seeking this chance for freedom or a fresh start.

Answer: What is adventure and new beginnings?

400

$400 – This grew as pride in the nation’s growth and power increased.

Answer: What is nationalism?

400

$400 – This increased because Native Americans had little power to resist.

Answer: What is forced relocation?

400

$400 – These developed almost overnight as a result of the Gold Rush.

Answer: What are boomtowns?

500

$500 – This law forced Native American tribes to move west.

Answer: What is the Indian Removal Act (1830)?

500

$500 – This activity attracted farmers to the West because of fertile land.

Answer: What is farming?

500

$500 – Fighting occurred between settlers and Native tribes because of this.

Answer: What are conflicts over land?

500

$500 – These Southeastern tribes were targeted by removal policies.

Answer: Who are the Cherokee, Creek, Choctaw, Chickasaw, and Seminole?

500

$500 – Mining caused this type of damage to rivers and land.

Answer: What is environmental damage?

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