The longest reigning monarch in England before 2017.
Who is Queen Victoria?
a popular vote
What is a plebiscite?
These two groups challenge conservatives in Europe after 1830.
What are liberals and nationals?
Germany looked to Prussia to help with German unification because Prussia was known to rely heavily on _______
What is (strong) military power?
The independence movement in Latin America was spearheaded by the ___.
What is Creoles?
in 1871, he was proclaimed the Kaiser of the second German Empire.
Who is Frederick William IV of Prussia?
William I of Prussia was proclaimed ___ of the Second German Empire in 1871.
What is Kaiser?
This government was set up in France after Louis-Philippe was overthrown in 1848.
What is a Provisional Government?
The _______ led to the end of the Concert of Europe.
What is the Crimean War?
Became the first independent state in Latin America
What is Haiti?
He led a revolt of enslaved Africans in Saint Domingue?
Who is Toussaint L'Ouverture?
Alexander II of Russia issued a(n) ___ edict, which freed the serfs.
What is Emancipation?
The revolutionary outbursts in Europe in the 1830s and 1840s were sparked by attitudes of ___.
What is Nationalism?
This all-German parliament failed to unify the German states in 1848
What is the Frankfurt Assembly?
This country gained independence from Spain in 1821.
What is Mexico?
The King of Piedmont made this man the Prime Minister in 1852. He built up the military & provoked Austria into going to war in 1859.
Who is Camilo di Cavour?
person born in Spain or Portugal who lives in Latin America temporarily for political and economic reasons
Who is a peninsulare?
Belgium became independent from this territory in 1830.
What is the Kingdom of the Netherlands?
There were two Italian areas controlled by Austria, after the Austro-Sardinian War this territory was given back to the Kingdom of Piedmont.
What is Lombardy?
Became the dominant power in the Latin American economy after the colonies gained their independence
Who is Great Britain?
from Venezuela who helped liberate his own people from Spain as well as those in Columbia & Ecuador
Who is Simon Bolivar?
Latin American leader who ruled by military force with support of the elite class
Caudillo
Elected president in France under the Second Republic in 1848.
Napoleon III (Louis-Napoleon)
Italy will win back Rome and Venetia as a result of which war?
What is the Franco-Prussian War?
Jose de San Martín and Símon Bolívar led South American independence movements against ___.
Who is Spain?