Islam
The term for God in Arabic.
Allah
Greatest leader of the Holy Roman Empire
Charlemagne
Land given to a Vassal
Fief
These were warriors on horseback
Knights
Patrick Mahomes
Belief in God-Fasting during Ramadan-Giving to the poor-Going on the Hajj-Daily Prayer
5 Pillars of Islam
Location of where Monks lived
Monasteries
This was the lowest social group that worked the land and rarely left the village where they were born
Serfs
A set of ideals that must be followed that establishes that they must fight bravely and be courageous while upholding good for others
Chivalry
Commander of the Allied Armies during WWII and later became president.
Dwight D. Eisenhower
The journey from Mecca to Medina by the Prophet
Hejira
He extended the Franks empire and defeated the Muslims at Tours.
Charles Martel
Lords Estate
Manor
What organization held the greatest power over the people in the middle ages?
the Church
Name of a wondering poet in the Middle Ages
Troubadour
This part of the Quran dictates rules for daily life, government, dietary restrictions, etc
Sharia
Ruler of the Franks who conquered Gaul and brought Christianity to the empire.
Clovis
How did the Feudal System work?
Exchange of services/work for protection
Explain women's role within the middle ages
Peasants-unchanged and worked the land and learned skills around the home
Noblewomen-Could inherit land but rarely happened. predominantly confined to the home
What current popular sport was banned multiple times during the middle ages due to creating too much chaos between competing teams (Towns)
Football (Soccer)
This groups of Muslims believe that the leader of the Islamic faith should be chosen by the community
Sunni (Sunna)
These three groups of people attacked Europe from the North, South, East, and West
Vikings-North, Magyars-East, Muslims-South & West
What type of system was the Manorial System
Economic - Self Sufficient
What happened at the Concordat at Worms?
Agreement made that the Pope appoints the Bishops but the Emperor could veto it.
Constantinople