Enlightenment 1
What is Utilitarianism
What will create the most good?
Do that…
Did your action have a bad outcome?
You’re bad…
Jeremy Bentham
What is Deontology
Act as though your actions could become a universal law.
Are you doing your duty?
You’re a good person
No matter the outcome
Kant
The French-Indian War turns into what new war?
The Seven year war (1756-1763)
Who makes up the 1st Estate
2nd Estate?
3rd Estate?
1: Clergy
2: Nobility
3: Everyone else
1. St Domingue is Modern Day... (What Country)
2.What was their Opinion on Enslaved Africans
1. Haiti
2. Extremely racially stratified
Wealthy Whites
Free People of Color
Enslaved people
Empiricism.
1. What is the Belief?
2. who came up with it?
1. Belief is a result of sensation (one of the 5 senses)
2. Francis Bacon - "It can only be confirmed by experience"
Rationalism
1. What is the Belief?
2. who came up with it?
1. Senses can be distorted, it can only be confirmed by logic and mathematics.
2. Rene Descartes- "I think therefore I am…"
What are Colonist Taxed For?
Colonist are being taxed to make up for the money spent on French-Indian/ Seven-yr Wars
What are France's Financial problems?
(Pre French Revolution)
Wars (esp. The American Revolution)
Maintaining Colonies / Lack of Colonies
Paying for the King’s Lifestyle
Why is the Haitian Revolution different from other Revoluts of Enslaved People
This is the ONLY Successful Revolt of enslaved people
What did Hobbes Believe?
Life is horrible, we need a dictator
What did Kant Believe?
There is a world we can experience.
There is a world we cannot experience.
We are positive of 2 things…
Space
Time
What did the 1st Treaty of Paris do?
What did the 2nd?
1: Ended the French and Indian
France gave up all its territories in mainland North America
British influence in N. America is strengthened as the French are forced to recognize British supported rulers.
2: Ended the American Revolution
The U.S. is recognized as an independent Nation
Brumaire VIII (11/9/1799)
Threatening the use of force, Who is able to convince members of the directory to step down.
Napoleon
What was the Napoleonic wars effect on the Haitian Revolution
Napoleonic Wars divert resources, and the revolt is successful.
What did Locke Believe?
The government serves the people
What is the Division of Labor
Who came up with it
Instead of one person making one thing, divide the labor and increase output 50 times.
- Adam Smith
What was the Proclamation of 1763?
-British decree establishing land in the Ohio River Valley as Indian Reservations.
-Colonists are angry that they are being denied access to land they fought for.
What was the Reign of Terror? (1793-1795)
A Climactic period of state-sanctioned violence during the French Revolution (1789-99), which saw the public executions and mass killings of thousands of counter-revolutionary 'suspects'.
What happened to Haiti in 1804
Haiti was declared a Free Country
What did Rousseau believe
We give up rights to be in a society, how do we remain free?
When was the Enlightenment Era?
1685 – 1815
What years was the American Revolution?
1775-1783
What were the years of the French Revolution
What were the years of the Napoleonic Wars
1803 - 1815
What years was the Haitian Revolution
1791 and 1804