PROMPTING
A type of prompt that involves someone in the environment speaking in response to a student's behavior.
What is verbal prompting?
A breakdown of complex skills into smaller easier steps to learn. For example, shoe tying or hand washing.
What is Task Analysis?
This is commonly referred to as “ABC”.
What is Antecedent-Behavior-Consequence?
Verbal, gestural, physical, and positional are examples of these.
What are types of prompts?
This is a class of reinforcers whose examples include food and water.
What is a Primary Reinforcer?
A form of prompting where the instructor guides the individual to complete the task.
What is full physical prompt?
This strategy involves creating a visual that may earn rewards.
What is Token Economy system?
A visual representation of data.
What is a graph?
Response to a behavior.
What is reinforcement?
This is a class of reinforcers whose examples include money, and toys.
What is a Secondary Reinforcer?
A form of prompting where the instructor looks or points towards any portion of the task or individual.
What a gestural prompt?
Brief stories that describe social situations and what others are thinking or feeling and how to behave in the specific situation.
What is social story?
This is what the three-letter acronym "ABA" stands for.
What is Applied Behavior Analysis?
Teaching the last step in the chain first.
What is backward chaining?
When something is added to the environment after a behavior and increases the likelihood of the behavior occurring again in the future.
What is positive reinforcement?
When an instructor guides any part of the individual towards the completion of the task.
What is partial physical prompting?
Showing the learner a video segment demonstrating how to perform a task or behavior.
What is video modeling?
The process of recording observable information.
What is data?
Teaching the first step in the chain first.
What is forward chaining?
Drinks, candy, money are examples of these.
What are tangible reinforcers?
This is where the instructor stands back and shadows the individual giving no attention.
What is Independent?
Activity based instruction that promotes generalization within the normal routine. Also known as a teachable moment.
What is incidental teaching?
Performance of a skill completed in more than one context or setting.
What is Generalization?
This strategy involves creating a visual that lays out choices for the studdent to request from
What is a Choice Board?
Delivering reinforcement once in a while.
What is intermittent reinforcement?