That's So Basic
What's That Sound?
Building Blocks
Types of Poetry
Key Vocabulary
100

The type of language used to write poetry. 

What is verse?

100

This poetic technique is created by using pairs of words that end with the same sound but begin differently. For example: bug and rug.

What is rhyme?

100

This part of a poem refers to a single section in a poem, similar to a sentence in prose. 

What is a line or a verse? 

100

This poem is made up of 3 lines, with 5 syllables on the first line, 7 syllables on the second line, and 5 syllables on the third line.

What is a haiku? 

100

This type of literature is written using sentences and straightforward language.

What is prose?

200

The two basic elements of a poem's form and structure. 

What are lines and stanzas?

200

This poetic sound device is created when the lines of a poem use lots of words that start with the same letter or sound.

What is alliteration? 

200

This group of lines in a poem is separated from other parts of the poem by a space.  

What is a stanza? 

200

This 14 line, rhyming poem is often divided into 2 categories: Petrarchan and Shakespearean.

What is a sonnet? 

200

This part of a poem is also referred to as a single verse.

What is a line?

300

A musical effect that helps to unify a poem and create a pleasing sound. 

What is rhyme?

300

The following poem demonstrates what sound technique in poetry?


What is rhythm? 

300

This poetic device is a created by combining a stressed and unstressed syllable. 

What is a foot?

300

This poem is created without a set rhyme scheme or rhythm, which creates a different, sometimes less structured, form of poetry. 

What is free verse?

300
In a poem, this term is used to refer to the narrative voice of the poem. 

What is the speaker?

400

The person or narrative voice in which the poem is written. 

What is the speaker?

400

This clip of a poem demonstrates a common sound device used in poetry.


What is rhyme scheme?

400

This type of meter--popularized by poets like Alexander Pope and William Shakespeare--consists of an unstressed syllable followed by a stressed syllable. 

What is iambic pentameter?

400

This form of poetry uses the techniques of poetry to tell a story. 

What is a narrative poem?

400

This term refers to a variety of poetic techniques that are used in literature to create strong imagery, comparisons, and descriptions that help to bring the poem to life for the reader. These might include symbolism, metaphors, similes, and other techniques. 

What is figurative language?

500

A piece of writing that uses imaginative words, sound devices, and descriptive language to share an emotion, thought, idea, or story. 

What is poetry?

500

The following stanza demonstrates what kind of rhyme scheme? 

Panic on the brain, world has gone insane

Things are starting to get heavy

I can't help but think I haven't felt this way

Since I asked you to go steady

Excerpt from Twenty-One Pilots "Level of Concern"

What is ABAB?

500

The following terms are all different types of this poetic device: iambic, trochaic, anapestic, and dactylic. 

What is a foot in meter? Or what is meter?

500

This four line poem or stanza can have many rhyme schemes, such as AABB, ABAB, or ABBA.

What is a cinquain?

500

This term is used to explain the central idea, message, or idea(s) that the poet is trying to share through their poem. 

What is theme?

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