The term "prokaryote" translates to this because it lacks a nucleus.
The term "eukaryote" translates to this.
"GOOD OR TRUE NUCLEI"
This is the outermost layer of a prokaryotic cell that gives it shape.
CELL WALL
Eukaryotic cells are this compared to prokaryotic cells.
MORE COMPLEX AND MUCH LARGER
These cells are the building blocks of animals, plants, and fungi.
EUKARYOTIC CELL
This is the process through which prokaryotic cells reproduce.
BINARY FISSION
This is the kingdom that is an exception and does not contain eukaryotes.
KINGDOM MONERA
These structures are involved in protein synthesis.
RIBOSOME
This cell part is found in all eukaryotes, but only in some prokaryotes.
CELL WALL
These single-celled organisms are incredibly diverse and live almost everywhere on Earth.
PROKARYOTIC CELL
These non-chromosomal DNA structures are not involved in reproduction in prokaryotic cells.
PLASMIDS
These are also known as the "powerhouse of the cells" because they produce energy.
MITOCHONDRIA
This long, whip-like structure helps a cell with locomotion.
FLAGELLUM
This structure is present in a eukaryotic cell but is absent in a prokaryotic cell.
MEMBRANE-BOUND NUCLEUS
This cell part helps in moisture retention, protects the cell, and helps in the attachment of cells to nutrients and surfaces.
CAPSULE
This hair-like outgrowth helps prokaryotic cells attach to other bacterial cells.
The two layers that make up the nuclear envelope.
INNER MEMBRANE & OUTER MEMBRANE
This layer surrounds the cytoplasm and regulates what enters and exits the cell.
PLASMA MEMBRANE
Both cell types have this gel-like component composed of enzymes, salts, and organelles.
CYTOPLASM
This part of the eukaryotic cell contains DNA and proteins within the nuclear envelope.
NUCLEOPLASM
The region in the cytoplasm where the genetic material is located.
NUCLEOID
These are known as "suicidal bags" because they have enzymes to digest various macromolecules.
LYSOSOME
It is made of flat, disc-shaped structures called cisternae and is arranged near the nucleus.
This part of the cell is found in both eukaryotes and prokaryotes and is involved in protein synthesis.
RIBOSOMES
Endoplasmic Reticulum that lacks ribosomes is described as this.
SMOOTH ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM