SOLID
In a solid, particles are packed tightly together so they are unable to move about very much. They maintain their shape.
What is a Liquid?
Particles of a liquid have just enough room to flow around each other, so liquids have an indefinite shape. A liquid will change shape to conform to its container.
What is a Gas?
Gases spread out to fill all of the space in a container. The molecules have a lot of room to move. Gases need to be contained
What are the THREE TYPES of ROCKS?
Metamorphic
Sedimentary
Igneous
What are the THREE STATES of MATTER?
Solid
Liquid
Gas
Give three examples of a SOLID.
Examples:
Table
Chair
Car
Give three examples of LIQUIDS.
Examples:
Water
Ocean
Apple Juice
Give THREE Examples of Gases.
Examples:
Exhaust-Car
Helium
Carbon Dioxide
Air
Give Three Examples of different types of rocks.
Examples:
Basalt
Granite
Marble
Name something that can change in to all THREE States of Matter.
WATER!
A- They are packed together tightly.
B- They are arranged in rows or patterns.
C-They move around freely.
D- They only vibrate back and forth.
C-They move around freely is NOT True!
Which is NOT true about the molecules in a liquid?
A- They can move past one another freely.
B- They are arranged in rows or patterns.
C- They have room to move around.
D-They are close together, but not in a pattern.
B- They are arranged in rows or patterns is NOT true.
A- They move quickly.
B- There is a lot of space between them.
C- They have room to move around.
D- They are lined up in rows.
D- They are lined up in rows is NOT true.
Which of these is NOT true about METAMORPHIC ROCKS?
A- Old rocks turn in to new rocks.
B-They are created from molten lava.
C- They are created through heat and pressure
D- All rocks at some point become metamorphic.
A- Some people believe there are more then 3 states of matter.
B- All things are made of MATTER.
C-Matter has properties such as color, size, texture, shape.
D- You cannot measure MATTER.
D- You absolutely can measure matter! Can you think of how we can?
Name ONE way you can change a solid.
Matter can be changed by mixing, cutting, cooking and burning.
Example: ICE-Solid can be melted to a liquid through use of heat.
Matter can be changed by mixing, cutting, cooking and burning.
Example: You can change a liquid (water) into a gas through heating the water.
Can you change the state of GAS to a solid or a liquid?
Matter can be changed by mixing, cutting, cooking and burning.
Examples of Gas to Solid (Deposition) Under certain circumstances, gas can transform directly into a solid. This process is called deposition. Water vapor to ice - Water vapor transforms directly into ice without becoming a liquid, a process that often occurs on windows during the winter months. All solids, liquids and gases are made of particles. ... This causes the particles to move more and the solid to change into a liquid, or melt. If the liquid is heated then it may evaporate and turn into a gas. Taking energy away from a gas (cooling it down) may cause it to turn into a liquid - or condense.
Yes, rocks can change back and forth between rock types as they are constantly changing based on their environments.
What is true about ALL matter?
They take up space and have weight.
What will happen if you place a solid into a container? What shape will the solid take?
It will keep its shape. If you place a banana in a box, it will still come out as a banana. It would not take on the shape of the box.
It will fill the shape-but may not take the complete shape of it. It will take on the shape based on the volume of water.
If you put a gas in to a container what happens to its shape?
It will take on the shape of the container.
What is the Earth's Crust made up of?
What is a reversible change?
What is an irreversible change?
Reversible Change- Matter can be changed back to the way it was. For example, freezing water and turning it into a solid is reversible change. Cooling steam, will create a liquid.
Irreversible Change- Matter cannot be changed back to the way it was. For example, cooking an egg is an irreversible change. Once the egg is cooked, it can not go back to the way it was.