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Kings and Rulers
Trivia
Dates
100

This Athenian law maker did not think the king of Lydia was the happiest man in the world.

Who was Solon?

100

This Greek city-state so offended the Persian emperor that his son invaded Greece partly just to seek revenge.

What is Athens?

100

This king of Lydia was legendary for his riches.

Who was Croesus?

100

These are the two names Herodotus has been called.

What are "Father of History" and "Father of Lies"?

100

In this year, the battle of Marathon took place.

What is 490 B.C.?

200

This person convinced the Athenians that the "wooden walls" were their ships.

Who was Themosticles?

200

This city was the capital of Lydia.

What was Sardis?

200

This king was killed by his servant at the instigation of his queen.

Who was Candaules?

200

This is the people who ruled the Persian empire before Cyrus.

Who were the Medes?

200

In this year, the Battle of Salamis took place.

What is 480 B.C.?

300

This person led the Greeks, and died, and Thermopylae.

Who was Leonidas?

300

In this city, Candaules was killed by his servant Gyges.

What was Sardis?

300

This Spartan king killed himself by cutting himself with a knife.

Who was Cleomenes?

300

This person was given the nickname "the mule".

Who was Cyrus?

300

In this year, the battle of Plataea took place.

What is 479 B.C.?

400

This is the servant who killed his king and became the next king.

Who was Gyges?

400

This city was the capital of the Persian empire.

What was Susa?

400

This Persian ruler conquered Egypt. 

Who was Cambyses?

400

This oracle gave cryptic predictions, and was connected with the god Apollo.

Who was the Delphic Oracle? (Oracle at Delphi)

400

In this year, Cyrus conquered Lydia.

What is 547 B.C.?

500

This Ionian tricked the Scythians, and enabled the Persians to leave Scythia safely. 

Who was Histiaeus?
500

This place is called the "gateway" between Europe and Asia.

What is the hellespont?

500

This Persian ruler tried, but failed, to conquer Scythia.

Who was Darius?

500

At this battle the Greeks claimed a moral victory.

What was the battle of Thermopylae?

500

Herodotus lived between these years.

What are 484-421 B.C.?

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