A little of everything
When a fetus obtains antibodies through the placenta or through breastmilk
Natural passive immunity
What is a common finding and is caused by chronic systemic inflammation. Is also associated with an exacerbation or flare later as a disorder progresses
Intermittent low-grade fever
When is HIV considered stage three?
When CD 4T cell count is less than 200 or certain opportunistic infections are present
Surface proteins that are specific to that person known as… or also known as universal product code
Human leukocyte antigens
An inappropriate immunity develops to a person’s own tissues
Autoimmunity
Which HIV sub type is considered the most virulent
HIV one
When a person‘s bone marrow cannot produce enough mature neutrophils to keep pace with the continuing infection
A left shift
Who is most likely to develop an auto immune disorder?
Women, people of color, Canadians, genetic inheritance
What is practice that involves a person who is HIV negative yet at risk for HIV infection taking anti-retroviral drugs
Pre-exposure, prophylaxis or prep
The engulfing and destruction of invaders and also read the body of debris after tissue injury
Phagocytosis
What two structures in the body are attacked by inflammation and are most lethal for patients with lupus
Heart and kidneys
A common neurologic disorder related to AIDS
Mild neurocognitive disorder, HIV associated dementia, increased cranial pressure
Name four major sites of B cell and T cell maturation
Adenoid, tonsils, lymph nodes, thymus, Peyer patches, bone marrow
Name five auto immune disorders
341
What two types of precautions are initiated for HIV patients
Standard and splash or blood-borne precautions