Sun and Earth
THE SUN AS A STAR
SIZE & SPACE
GRAVITY
SOLAR ERUPTIONS
100

 What three things does the Sun give us?

Light, heat, and energy.

100

What kind of object is the Sun?

 A star.


100

About how many miles across is the Sun?

About one million miles.

100

What is at the center of our solar system?

The Sun.

100

Does the Sun stay the same all the time?

No. The Sun changes constantly.

200

 What would happen to Earth if the Sun disappeared?

 Earth would become very cold, and living things could not survive.

200

Why does the Sun look brighter than other stars?

Because it is much closer to Earth than other stars.

200

How many Earths could fit side by side across the Sun?

About 110 Earths.

200

What force does the Sun create that helps keep the planets in our solar

Gravity.

200

 What are some large events that happen on the Sun?  

Solar eruptions.

300

What is the ultimate source of energy for Earth?

The Sun.

300

What can scientists learn by studying the Sun?

They can learn more about other stars.

300

Is the Sun bigger or smaller than Earth?

The Sun is much bigger than Earth.

300

What does the passage compare the Sun to when explaining its role in the solar system?

A big anchor.

300

Name one thing solar eruptions can disrupt.

Satellites, televisions, or cell phones.

400

Why is the Sun important for life on Earth?

It provides the light, heat, and energy needed for life.

400

 How can studying other stars help us understand the universe?

It helps us learn about the Milky Way, other galaxies, and the universe.

400

What does the diagram in the passage help readers understand?

How big the Sun is compared to the planets in our solar system.

400

What would happen to Earth if the Sun did not hold the planets in place with gravity?

Earth would fly off into the universe.

400

 Why could an astronaut on the Moon be in danger during a solar eruption?

: The eruption could cause serious harm to the astronaut.

500

What would happen to our planet if the Sun stopped providing heat?

 Earth would freeze, and living things would not be able to survive.

500

What is the connection between studying the Sun and learning about other galaxies?

Studying the Sun helps us understand stars, which helps us learn about the Milky Way and other galaxies.

500

 What does it tell us about the Sun if 110 Earths could fit across it?

The Sun is enormous compared to Earth.


500

 Why does the Sun’s gravity matter to the other planets?

It keeps the planets in our solar system together and in their paths around the Sun.

500

What does NASA use to predict solar eruptions?

Satellites.

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