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100

The natural change in a habitat over time from one vegetation to another.

What is succession?

100

The process of breaking up habitats into smaller areas.

What is habitat fragmentation?

100

A species that requires special monitoring to prevent its becoming endangered or threatened.

What is a species of special concern?

100

Species that require large areas of the same habitat and don't benefit from edges.

What are interior species?

100

A mammal's birth is called this.

What is natality?

200

These organisms eat secondary consumers

What are tertiary consumers?

200

This legal doctrine was developed in 1842.

What is Public Trust Doctrine?

200

Scientific studies in which the general public can provide essential data to researchers.

What is citizen science?

200

Natural areas along rivers and streams.

What are riparian areas?

200

Three types of locomotion of terrestrial mammals.

What are plantigrade, digitigrade, and unguligrade?

300

An organism that walks on its toes and the ball of its foot with the heel raised.

What is a digitigrade?

300

Four natural causes of changes in wildlife populations.

What are immigration, emigration, mortality, and natality?

300

Animals whose condition warns about problems in the environment.

What are indicator species?

300

Three main reasons for declining amphibian populations.

What are habitat fragmentation, pollution, and non-native species?

300

A standing dead or dying tree.

What is a snag?

400

A pouch in the esophagus where some birds carry food.

What is a crop?

400

Two types of population management by people.

What are direct and indirect manipulation?

400

The most common living relationship between organisms.

What is symbiosis?

400

Part of the eye of many amphibians, as well as birds, reptiles, fish, and mammals, but not humans.

What is a nictitating membrane?

400
Snags are important habitat for this group of birds.

What are cavity nesters?

500

An organism whose eyes face to the side have this position in the food chain.

What is prey?

500

A kind of study that helps scientists estimate the abundance of a wildlife population.

What is mark-recapture studies?

500

Occurs on new land with no developed soil.

What is primary succession?

500

Many snakes are killed because they are believed to be this.

What is venomous?

500

Many ecosystems combine to form this.

What is the biosphere?

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