Wind Types
Convection Currents
Heat Transfers
Atmosphere
100

A wind that blows from the east to the west.

Easterly

100
What is the kindergarten definition of convection?

Hot goes up, cold goes down

100

How many types of heat transfers are there?

3

100

How many layers are in Earth's atmosphere?

5

200

A wind that blows from the west to the east.

Westerly

200

What object is responsible for creating all winds on Earth?

The Sun

200

How does heat transfer by conduction?

Touch

200

What are 4 important jobs of the atmosphere?

Keep Earth warm at night, keep Earth from overheating, block harmful radiation from the Sun, protect against meteors and asteroids
300

A fast-moving tunnel of air high in the atmosphere.

Jet stream

300

Why do winds appear to curve on the Earth?

The Earth is rotating

300

How does heat transfer by convection?

Heat rises

300

We live in this layer of the atmosphere.

Troposphere

400

A wind that blows in a particular direction for long distances between the equator and the poles.

Global wind

400

Explain what occurs during a sea breeze.

Warm air rises from the land and is replaced by cool air from the water. Happens during the day.
400

How does heat transfer by radiation?

Waves

400

This layer of the atmosphere is responsible for destroying asteroids and meteors.

Mesosphere

500

The jet stream was discovered by pilots during which war?

World War II

500

Explain what occurs during a land breeze.

Warm air rises from the water and is replaced by cool air from the land. Occurs at night.

500

List 3 objects in which convection can occur.

Air, water, magma

500

This layer of the atmosphere is the largest.

Thermosphere

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