A term that represents the most SALIENT concepts (what is currently activated) about the self.
What is the WORKING SELF-CONCEPT
100
In cognitive therapy, the process by which patient and therapist actively work together to investigate and reframe the patient's maladaptive thought processes (Beck & Young).
What is COLLABORATIVE EMPIRICISM
100
A type of coping strategy in which an individual concentrates on the meaning and significance of experienced emotions.
What is EMOTION-FOCUSED COPING
100
According to the reading by FRIEDMAN, evaluating the world through the lens of one's own culture and ethnicity.
What is ETHNOCENTRISM
100
A hypothesis of emotion that indicates holding a pen between your teeth can influence how happy you feel. :)
What is the FACIAL-FEEDBACK Hypothesis
200
The self that is connected to representations of significant others in an individual's life.
What is the RELATIONAL Self
200
A paradigm first developed by SELIGMAN on research with animals, characterized by a lack of control, that can be induced by exposure to unsolvable anagrams.
What is LEARNED HELPLESSNESS
200
The final step in Richard Lazarus's theory of cognitive appraisal, in which an individual reflects and asks, "Where am I now?"
What is REAPPRAISAL
200
According to CLARK & ISEN, a HYPOTHESIS suggesting that feeling states (i.e., moods) can cue retrieval of similarly toned material in memory.
What is the ACCESSIBILITY Hypothesis
200
The THEORIST that argued affect and cognition may operate as different systems.
Who is ROBERT ZAJONC
300
A theory about the self that suggests individuals make inferences about who they are based on observations of their OWN overt behavior (just as they make inferences about others)
THEORIST + THEORY
What is (Daryl) BEM'S SELF-PERCEPTION THEORY
300
According to the text, individuals LACKING this type of bias are vulnerable to depression.
What is SELF-ENHANCING BIAS
300
A strategy proposed by SHERRY TAYLOR in which people cope with anxiety by focusing attention to productive internal states and outline the steps required to achieve a positive outcome.
(TWO WORDS)
What is MENTAL SIMULATION
300
According to the reading by SILVER & WORTMAN, a THEORY claiming that when an aversive event blocks a goal or incentive, people go through a process of disengagement.
THEORIST + THEORY
What is KLINGER'S INCENTIVE DISENGAGEMENT THEORY
300
According to CAROL DWECK, the type of person that believes in persistence following an obstacle/failure (trying harder will pay off!)
What is an INCREMENTAL THEORIST
400
A theory about the self in which after facing an obstacle/failure in one domain, an individual focuses on an ALTERNATIVE important domain central to their self-concept
THEORIST + THEORY
What is (Claude) STEELE'S SELF-AFFIRMATION THEORY
400
In depressive cognition, the tendency to perceive situations in ABSOLUTE terms.
What is ALL-OR-NONE THINKING
400
An anxiety disorder characterized by pervasive, free-floating anxiety, or chronic worry.
What is GENERALIZED ANXIETY DISORDER (GAD)
400
According to the reading by FISKE, the outcome when an existing evaluative response linked to a category is applied to a new person.
What is SCHEMA-TRIGGERED AFFECT
400
In terms of defense patterns and selective attention, the type of people who tend to focus more on their liabilities and spend little time on their assets.
What are SENSITIZERS
500
A model proposed by MEAD and COOLEY that claims people gain self-knowledge by becoming capable of taking the perspective of another person.
(TWO WORDS)
What is SYMBOLIC INTERACTIONISM
500
A conception of depression that distinguishes factors that create a risk (i.e., a predisposition) from factors that turn the risk into a problem (i.e., a trigger).
What is the DIATHESIS-STRESS MODEL
500
According to research by Edna Foa, the most effective treatment for patients with Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD).
(THREE WORDS)
What is PROLONGED EXPOSURE THERAPY
500
According to the reading by PHARES, a major instigator/cause of aggression.
What is FRUSTRATION
500
**BONUS: My graduate program specialization
* Guessing incorrectly will NOT result in a point deduction!