Technical Terms
Civilization Structure
Greek Warfare
Art through History
The Eastern Church
100

Belief in one god or deity.

Monotheistic

100

A political unit that includes a city and its surrounding lands and villages.

City-State

100

Author who recorded historical fiction and the tales of the Trojan War. 

Homer

100

Ancient "writing" on cave walls.

Pictographs

100

First Roman Emperor to look to the East for hope and centered it as the economic and religious center of the empire.

Constantine

200

The long period of time before people invented writing.

Prehistory

200

A person votes or makes decisions on your behalf.

Republic

200

Philip the Great developed this method of warfare and it was used by his son, Alexander the Great to conquer Persia.

Phalanx

200

Domed like ceilings for palaces and churches with very little art. 

Romanesque

200

Notable Eastern emperor, credited with funding the building of the church called "Haggai Sophia."

Justinian

300

A society’s beliefs, values, and practices.

Culture

300

Outside of a city-state the surrounding areas that fell under its control during the Neolithic Period. 

Steppes

300

Greeks forced their opponents after their conquest to adapt to Greek culture and its values. They had to make it their own. 

Acculturation

300

Typically in blues and reds used in the late Middle Ages within books. Often depicted floral scenes to enhance the pages of a book.

Illumination

300

"Christ is created NOT begotten."

Arius

400

Blending of two or more cultures.

Acculturation

400

One votes for themselves and the rule (or law) is decided by a popular vote on all items. 

Democracy
400

DOUBLE JEOPARDY: Who said it?

"Our citizens attend both to public and private duties, and do not allow absorption in their own various affairs to interfere with their knowledge of the city's life."

Pericles

400

Watercolor paintings on wet plaster.

Frescoes

400

Unlike the western church, Eastern priests had more liberties including __.

Marriage

500

The study of humans, both past and present using predominantly culture.

Anthropology

500

DOUBLE JEOPARDY
When there is a mandated religion and its rules govern the society.

Theocracy

500

Carthaginian who threatened to conquer the Greeks.

Hannibal

500

Allowed architects to build taller and move the weight of the building out.

Flying Buttresses

500

The movement in which all Greek churches did away with 3-D images of Christ and other church saints and leaders. Leaving the churches bare. 

Iconoclasm 
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