Metamorphic
Sedimentary
Igneous
Minerals
Rock Cycle
100

This type of rock is formed by heat or pressure, or both.

What is metamorphic?

100
Most of these rocks are formed from the processes of erosion, deposition, compaction, and cementation.

What are sedimentary rocks?

100

Any rock that forms from magma or lava.

What is igneous?

100

A naturally occurring, inorganic solid that has a crystal structure  and definite chemical composition.

What is a mineral?

100

Forces deep inside Earth and at the surface that build, destroy, and change rock.

What is the Rock Cycle?

200

Name one type of metamorphic rock.

What is gneiss, shale, marble, etc...

200

The loosening and carrying away of fragments of rock or soil.

What is erosion?

200

Igneous rock that is cooled and formed beneath the Earth's surface.

What is intrusive?

200

The color of a mineral's powder that appears on porcelain tile after rubbing the mineral on it. 

What is the streak?

200

An ocean plate subducting underneath a continental plate forms this type of rock.

What is igneous?

300

Metamorphic rock is classified these two ways.

What is foliated and nonfoliated?

300

The process that presses sediments together.

What is compaction?

300

The texture of igneous rock depends on the size and shape of these.

What are mineral crystals?

300

Mass divided by Volume equals this.

What is density?

300

A collision between two plates is this type of boundary.

What is convergent?

400

Marble comes from this sedimentary rock.

What is limestone?

400

The process in which dissolved minerals crystallize and glue particles of sediment together.

What is cementation?

400

This igneous rock has been used to form statues and construct buildings for centuries. 

What is granite?

400

The Mohs scale describes this characteristic of a mineral.

What is hardness?

400

This process leads to the formation of sediment.

What is erosion?

500

Gneiss is formed from this igneous rock.

What is granite?

500

The 3 types of sedimentary rocks.

What are clastic, organic, and chemical?

500

Lava that is low in this mineral usually forms dark colored rocks such as basalt.

What is silica?

500

SiO2

What is Quartz?

500

The name of hot, molten rock beneath the Earth's surface.

What is magma?

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