Clash with the Papacy
The Second Babylonian Captivity took place here
Avignon
secret ally to the British
wanted to gain land through an alliance
Burgundy
He captured King John
nickname for Edward III’s eldest son
The Black Knight.
Pneumonic plague- a mortality rate of what percentage? (within 5%)
90 to 95 percent.
The term describes the period when the Catholic Church split in two, with two popes. One in France. One in Italy.
The Great Schism or the Second Great Schism
Name one of the two councils related to the Second Great Schism
The Council of Pisa and Constance
This Dynasty failed to produce a male
Capetian
opening conflict of the war
Philip's navy was destroyed, English fleet had complete mastery over the channel.
Inlet between West Flanders and Zeeland,
Sluys
Started in China. Arrived in_______
Genoa
_______von Bingen was a Benedictine abbess who lived between 1098 and 1179. Hildegard became a nun as a teenager, though she had received divine visions since early childhood. I
Hildegard
She worked to bring the papacy of Gregory XI back to Rome
Saint Catherine of Siena
England's had a wool trade in this place.
Flanders
Between King Edward III and King John II (the Good), France was exhausted by Black Death and war.
Highly favorable terms for England.
Marked end of the first phase of Hundred Years' War (1337–1453)
Height of English hegemony on Continent
Peace of Bretigny
These people spontaneously emerged in 1349, except in England, wore white robes (often covered in blood) and marched across Germany in 33.5-day campaigns.
Flagellants
The precocious Joan convinced crowned prince Charles of Valois to allow her to lead the country’s army to______
Orléans
"We are informed by the words of the gospels that in this Church and in its power there are two swords; namely, the spiritual and the temporal….Both are in the power of the Church…The former is to be used by the Church, the latter for the Church; the former in the hands of the priest, the latter by the hands of kings and knights, but at the command and permission of the priest."
Unam Sanctam
The longbow was stolen from this part of the British Isle
Wales
The Battle of Agincourt took place on this holiday
Saint Crispin's Day
Jews were used as scapegoats, accused of deliberately doing this.
poisoning wells
Name one way in which Henry V utilized psychological warfare at the Battle of Agincourt
He killed prisoners of War which increased the terror
He gave a rousing speech to his troops who were significantly outnumbered
He utilized the element of surprise by attacking the French who did not assume such a small army could do so
Philip long-running controversy with this Pope
Boniface VIII.
He claimed the French throne when childless Charles IV died.
Edward III’s
This treaty was an agreement that Henry V heirs would inherit the throne of France upon the death of King Charles VI
1420.
The Treaty of Troyes
This disease killed as many as the Black Death
Smallpox
This event deposed the two popes and elected a new pope
Council of Constance