Revolutions
the New 20th Century
Nationalism
Asia and Latin America
the United States
100

the foremost revolutionary ideology of the 20th century

Communism/Marxism

100

commodity that has enabled periphery nations to move to the core

oil

100

movement that appeared in Eurasia to fight European imperialism 

nationalism
100
Leader of the Indian Independence Movement

Mohandas K. Gandhi

100
Area that the U.S. holds the most powerful influence 

consumerism

200

the type of warfare that was difficult to fight by western powers 

guerilla warfare

200

group that replaced the aristocratic class

the professional class

200

movement formed as a result of anti-Semitism in Europe 

Zionism

200

the most prominent institution in Latin America

the Roman Catholic Church

200
War that resulted in the U.S. becoming a major economic power

World War I

300

basis of the revolution in Iran was based upon

religious conservatism 

300

Result of new patterns of migration

increase in a heterogeneous populations

300

Nation that gained its independence from the Ottoman Empire in the 19th century

Greece

300

the combination of old world religions with the culture, traditions and practices of indigenous cultures 

syncretism

300

Forms of racial discrimination in the U.S. 

1. employment 

2. education 

3. financial access

400

First Communist state

the Soviet Union

400

Examples of what can override nationalism

gender, race and religion

400

Nation formed by a consolidation of states from the Hapsburg and Holy Roman Empires 

Germany

400

reason for continued peripheral status of Latin American nations

the cycle of indebtedness

400
Economic actions by the United States as a result of the Cold War

•the U.S. created the World Bank

•the Marshall Plan tried to rebuild Europe after WWII

500

the movement of Chinese people from urban areas to the countryside 

the Great Leap Forward

500

when goverments cooperate to produce goods that make them less dependent on core nations

import substitution

500

How nationalism is reinforced by governments

1. military service

2. mass education

3. heroic and nationalistic history lessons

4. patriotic literature

500

Changes in Japan that enabled them to modernize quickly

Infrastructure – railroads, public health, mass education reform

scientific and technical training is introduced

strong educational systems

500

role of the United States in global patterns history

•Atlantic slave trade

•European Imperialism

•Atlantic Revolutions

•Immigration – Europe, Asia

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