A difficult environment and Food shortages on the hills
An uncontrolled water supply in the river valley
Building and Maintaining a complex Irrigation System
Attacks by neighborhood Communities
From Small Farming Villages Large to City States
100

What part of the Fertile Crescent was difficult to live in?

Mesopotamia 

100

The water in Sumer is?

Unreliable the farms had to much water or to little

100

Why did the farmers clean the canals regularly?

The canal could spoil everything

100

It is true that Sumerians fought when one city kept water away from another city?

Yes

100

When they built boundaries what did the people have to do?

They had to cooperate with one another  

200

Where did the first people farm at?

The Zagros mountains 

200

How did they hold back the water supply. 

They built levees, they dug canals, and they built reservoirs

200

When they clean the canals they are doing it for who?

The common good

200

Why did the people build walls around there cities? 

To protect themselves from attacking neighbors  

200

What did they do to control the water supply's?

They built complex irrigation systems

300

What two rivers was Mesopotamia in between?

The Tigris and the Euphrates river

300

Water to a  reservoir  is like money to a ?

Bank

300

What caused then the build larger communicates? 

To maintain irrigation systems

300

How did they make the walls for the city-states?

With stone and mud

300

They built walls up to do what?

Protect themselves from attacks for water

400

What did they call villages combined together with walls?

City-states

400

What was the key to successful farming?

By controlling the water supplies 

400

You don't wanna help clean out the canals, what might happen if you don't help?

The system could clog up and everyone crops will get ruined

400

What was the major flaws in system of the canals? 

Cities located upriver could block the water flow from cites downstairs 

400

If they had to cooroparte this led them to what?

Larger cites which they called city-states

500

Why was Mesopotamia hard to live in?

The sun too hot and there is little to no rain

500

What kind of soil does Sumer have?

Dry

500

What would they use dams for?

To hold back the water from the rivers so the town won't flood

500

In case of an attack what would farmers do? 

Framers fled the fields for safety within the city walls

500

The independent city-states often what with each other? 

Fought with each other

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