Vive la Révolution!
Before the French Revolution, this Estate (social class) paid zero taxes.
Second Estate (nobility)
The first industry during the Industrial Revolution.
Textiles
This philosopher described capitalism as the cause of class conflict and that it oppresses workers.
Karl Marx ("The Communist Manifesto")
This French monarch was executed in January 1793 for treason against the people.
The treatment of Haiti by European powers after the Haitian Revolution.
Rejection, forced to pay large debt as "reparations" for lost plantations and enslaved people.
Protect the French Revolution from its "enemies"
A "strike," its tactics, and its goal.
A union (organized group of workers) agrees to shut down production to put pressure on capital-ownership to negotiate for better working conditions.
This economic system values cooperation more than competition.
Socialism
How Napoleon Bonaparte seized power of the French government.
Coup d'etat
The fate of Touissant L'Ouverture, the first leader of the Haitian Revolution.
Died in French prison after being captured by Napoleon.
The prison break that marked the beginning of the end for France's Old Order.
Storming of the Bastille
Overcrowded city apartments, dirty streets, and polluted air were a result of this process.
Urbanization
How a perfect society can be made according to utopian socialists.
If it is carefully planned and resources are shared.
This monarch was shamed by the peasants for the high spending practices of the French nobility.
Marie Antoinette
The Haitian leader who defeated the French and expelled all slave-owners and white French colonists from the island.
Jean-Jacques Dessalines
The promise of the National Assembly during the Tennis Court Oath.
Write a new constitution.
The (Three) Factors of Production
Coal, iron, and rivers/canals/water
Economic cause of the Great Indian Famines.
British imperial capitalist policies that forced Indians to grow cash crops instead of food.
A lack of authority figures and chaos in the political/military sphere creates this scenario where anyone can gain massive power.
Power vacuum
The first major victory against European imperialism by an African country.
Battle of Adwa
If the government does not meet the needs of the people, the people have the right to overthrow their government.
These increased farm productivity and drove urbanization.
Enclosures
The way profits fuel capitalist economic expansion.
Profits are used to invest in buying more capital (property), which is used to gain more profit, creating a cycle of expansion.
Emperor Meiji pursued these European economic and foreign policy practices during the Meiji Restoration.
Industrialization and imperialism/militarism.
The "Maji Maji" from the Maji Maji Rebellion.
Holy water blessed by an Islamic priest to protect the Tanzanian rebels from German bullets.