Unit 1 Vocabulary
Nomadic Hunter-Gatherers
Ancient Mesopotamia
Ancient Egypt
Israelites
100

An account of an event by someone who took part in or witnessed the event

What is a primary source?

100

Old Stone Age

What is Paleolithic?

100

He wrote a Code of Laws.

Who is Hammurabi?

100

He weighed a dead person's heart, comparing it to an ostrich feather

Who is Anubis?

100

The Jewish religion was different from all other ancient religions because it was this.

What is monotheistic?

200

A period of one hundred years

What is a century?

200

Early human beings began migrating from here

What is Africa?

200

They were called the purple dye people because they made and traded purple dye made from shellfish.

Who were the Phoenicians?

200

They did the daily work of governing

What are viziers?

200

Food specially prepared according to Jewish dietary law.

What is kosher?

300

A period of one thousand years

What is a millennium?

300

This was an early art form created by Paleolithic people

What is cave art?
300

Sumer was built along these two rivers.

What are the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers?

300

She was the last pharaoh

Who is Cleopatra?

300

A day of rest

What is the Sabbath?

400

Study of artifacts and relics of early mankind

What is archaeology?

400

This was the most important piece of technology because it gave heat, light, and warmth.

What is fire?

400

His most famous accomplishment was the Hanging Gardens of Babylon.

Who is Nebuchadnezzar II?

400

These Egyptians developed a 365 day calendar

Who are astronomers?

400

The prophet who received the Ten Commandments from God on Mt. Sinai

Who is Moses?

500

Prejudice in favor of or against one thing, person, or group compared with another, usually in a way considered to be unfair.

What is bias?

500

When cultures interact or spread from one area to another.  It often happened through trade.

What is cultural diffusion?

500

Sumer was made up of 12 of these self-governing areas.

What are city-states?

500

Egyptians applied this mathematical principle to their designs to make them look more pleasing.

What is the Golden Ratio?

500

The father of the Jewish people

Who is Abraham?

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