Random 1
Define Renaissance & Where did it originate?
Rebirth + Italy
Define Vernacular
Common Language
The bible was written in this language
Latin
Name four motives for explorers to go on their dangerous journey
This invention led to careers as authors or map makers
Printing Press
Name the three monotheistic religions and their founder
1) Judaism (Abraham)
2) Christianity (Jesus)
3) Islam (Mohammad)
Name two renaissance artists
Michelangelo, Da Vinci
Supposedly, Martin Luther nailed these to the door of a Catholic Church
95 Theses
This explorer inspired Columbus to go on his journey
Marco Polo
Spain discovered this resource in South America that made them filthy rich
Silver
This was a series of wars for control of Jerusalem
Crusades
Who said this "the ends justify the means"
Machiavelli
Name 4 complaints Martin Luther had against the Catholic Church
1) Wealth
2) Indulgences
3) Marriage
4) Bible in Latin
This religion was formed due to Henry VIII's need for a divorce
Church of England
Define Mercantilism
Countries trading resources
Exports should be more than imports (you possess gold silver to trade to others)
Name three characteristics that distinguish renaissance art from its predecessors?
1) Perspective
2) Emotion
3) Movement
This protestant faith believed in pre-determination
Calvinism
This explorer discovered there was a Pacific ocean separating the new world from Asia
Amerigo Vespucci
What are the five pillars of Islam?
1) Belief in god (faith)
2) Prayer 5 times a day
3) Ramadan (fasting)
4) Give alms (charity)
5) Pilgrimage to Mecca
Define Patron
Buyer of artwork
What outcomes came from the Council of Trent?
1) Indulgences limited
2) Fired corrupt clergy
3) Trained new clergy
4) Reaffirmed the sacraments
This was an exchange of goods from the new world to the old world
Columbian Exchange
Juan Ponce de Leon discovered?
Florida