Vocabulary 1
An intellectual movement that emerged at the end of the 18th century in reaction to the ideas of Enlightenment.
What is Romanticism?
The right to vote
What is Suffrage?
Reason Parliamentary systems failed in most eastern European states
States did not have a traditional democracy
German unification
What did the Frankfurt Assembly fail to achieve?
Substandard housing and poor sanitation
What are problems associated with rapid urbanization?
Greatest threat to American unity in the mid-1800's
What was slavery?
Ideas spread to influence public opinion for or against a cause
What is Propaganda?
The deliberate mass murder or physical extinction of a particular racial, political, or cultural group
What is Genocide?
Italian Fascists used propaganda under Mussolini for this reason
What was to control public opinion?
Destroyed the Concert of Europe and left Russia without allies
What are the effects of the Crimean War?
Creation of the 2nd Empire
What were the results of the 1848 revolution in France?
Tensions were heightened among countries in Europe after 1900 for this reason
What is nation began mobilizing war?
A movement in which writers and artists between 1870 and 1914 rebelled against the traditional literacy and artistic styles that had dominated European cultural life since the Renaissance
What is Modernism?
A system in which society, usually in the form of the government, owns and controls the means of production
What is Socialism?
The war effort on the Western Front was initially characterized by this.
What is trench warfare that kept both sides in the same positions for 4 years?
Iwo Jima was important to the Allies for this reason.
Japan used airfields on the island to support its naval forces.
Sigmund Feud claimed human behavior was ruled by this.
The 2nd Industrial Revolution in the U.S. produced this type of wealth
What is concentrated in the hands of a few?
A system in which private farms are eliminated and peasants work land owned by the government
What is Collectivization?
A truce or an agreement to end fighting
What is an Armistice?
Purpose of bombing cities in WWII
What is to frighten civilians and weaken morale?
Purpose of Stalin's 5-Year Plan
What was to transform the USSR from an agricultural economy into an industrial economy?
The Allied Powers and the Central Powers sought new allies for this reason.
What is to get more money and supplies?
Japan seized Manchuria and north China for this reason.
What is Japan needed raw materials for its industries?
The right of unions to negotiate with employers over wages and hours
What is Collective Bargaining?
A resistance fighter in WWI
What is a Partisan?
Negotiations at the Paris Peace Conference were complicated for this reason.
What is territorial disputes among the Big 3?
People's lives become more clearly divided into periods of work and leisure as a result of this in the 19th century.
What is industrialization?
The U.S. was NOT a member of the League of Nations for this reason.
What is the U.S. refused to sign the Treaty of Versailles?
Event leading to the U.S. entering WWII.
What is the bombing of Pearl Harbor?