CH 13
CH 14
CH15
PEOPLE
VOCABULARY
100
A rebirth of learning and arts in Europe
What is the Renaissance
100
This movement challenged the Catholic Church in Europe and led to the beginning of the Protestant Church.
What is the Reformation
100
During the 1500s scholars used this method to find the truth
What is the scientific method
100
His theory stated the sun was the center of the universe
Who was Copernicus
100
The idea that human actions, ideas and beliefs are important
What is humanism
200
Killed one-third of Europe's population in the late 1300s.
What is the Plague
200
Church leaders in the 1500s had different ideas about how this "happiness for the soul" could be achieved.
What is salvation
200
During this period scholars used science to learn the truthHis theory stated the sun was the center of the universe
What is the Scientific Revolution
200
He believed in salvation by Faith and started the Protestant Reformation
Who was Martin Luther
200
A statement that explains how or why something happens
What is a theory
300
The people of the Renaissance studied the art, science and literature of these two ancient civilizations.
What are Greece and Rome
300
Luther posted these documents against the Catholic Church and was excommunicated.
What are the 95 Theses
300
Isaac Newton made important discoveries in which two scientific areas
gravity and light
300
He preached against the Renaissance and forced the people of Florence to give up worldly possesions
Who is Savonarola
300
Paper sold by the Catholic Church to gurantee salvation
What is an indulgence
400
This invention helped spread the ideas of the Renaissance
What is the printing press
400
At this meeting officials of the Catholic Church wrote down the church's most important beliefs
What was the Council of Trent
400
Before the Scientific Revolution people relied on this to learn what was true or false.
Bible/Church
400
As an artist, inventor and scientist he was a true "Renaissance man".
Who was Galileo
400
A French Protestant
What is a Hugenot
500
How did the Renaissance change literature?
Authors wrote in their own languages
500
The Protestant movement spread to England when Henry IV was made head of this church
What is the Anglican Church
500
Ptolemy and Copernicus had theories on this question
What was the center of the universe?
500
This French heroine led her nation to victory against the English at Orleans during the Hundred Years War
Who was Joan of Arc
500
Calvin's term for those God had chosen to save.
What is elect
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