Absolutism in Spain
These two shared power as dual monarchs of Spain.
King Ferdinand & Queen Isabella
The "Sun King" of France
Louis the 14th
This internal war within England saw parliament fight against Charles I.
The English Civil War
This bloodless revolution was praised in England:
The Glorious Revolution
The "Age of Reason" was also known as:
The Enlightenment
This grandson of Louis the 14th was not nearly as powerful as his grandfather, and helped fuel the French Revolution:
Louis 16th
The word for giving up the thrown/stepping down from power:
Abdicate
The protestant minority in France who were attacked:
Huguenots
This group supported King Charles I:
The Cavaliers
This set of laws made England a limited monarchy:
English Bill of Rights
This man wrote Two Treatises of Government:
John Locke
Marie Antoinette
This type of monarchy has complete & total power:
Absolute Monarchy
This luxurious palace became a symbol of resentment in France:
Palace of Versailles
This group supported Parliament in the English Civil War:
The Roundheads
This Enlightenment Thinker advocated for "natural rights"
John Locke
The three rights John Locke believed people were born with:
Life, Liberty, Property
French society social classes:
First Estate, Second Estate, Third Estate
The belief that a monarch's power comes directly from God is called:
Divine Right
The "Boy King" of France
Louis the 13th
The FIRST English monarch to be executed by his own people:
Charles I
This Enlightenment Thinker believed people were born evil, cruel, and selfish:
Thomas Hobbes
This man wrote "Leviathan":
Thomas Hobbes
The two classes of the Third Estate:
Peasants & Bourgeoisie
This Spanish military group was sent to attack England in 1588:
Spanish Armada
France's lawmaking body:
The Estates General
This English duo raised a large army before coming to claim the throne of England, causing James II the flee to France:
William & Mary
The three branches of government, according to Baron de Montesquieu:
Legislative, Judicial, Executive
This thinker loved freedom of speech:
Voltaire
The pledge made when the National Assembly was locked out of the Estates General Meeting:
Tennis Court Oath
Spain fought against this Islamic empire to spread Catholic influence:
Ottoman Empire
This French leader became known as the "Huguenot King"
Henry the 4th
The revolutionary movement in England found a skilled military commander in this man, who then led Parliament’s New Model Army.
Oliver Cromwell
Marie Antoinette's nickname:
'Madame Deficit'
The thinker who believed in checks & balances:
Montesquieu
The name of the prison stormed on July 14, 1789:
Bastille Prison
Sudden seizure of power or blow to the state:
Coup d’etat
King Louis the 16th summoned representatives of the three estates to solve a financial crisis at this meeting in 1789:
Meeting of the Estates General
This Enlightenment Thinker advocated for women's education:
Mary Wollstonecraft
A general panic that swept France from July 17 through August 3, 1789.
The Great Fear
This became the primary symbol of the Terror.
Guillotine
Rights you're born with
The ruling French monarchy family that was overthrown during the French Revolution:
Bourbon Monarchy
This leader seized power in France in a coup d'etat:
Napoleon Bonaparte
The Jacobin leader who rose to near-dictatorial power
Maximilien Robespierre