The Muslim World
Byzantines, Russians, and Turks
Empires in East Asia
European Middle Ages
The Formation of Western Europe
100

The primary animal utilized by the Arabians.

Camel.

100

What branch of Christianity was practiced by the Byzantines?

Greek Orthodox.

100

Largest man-made project in the world?

Great Wall of China

100

What is the difference between a slave and a serf?

Serfs could own land and technically did not belong to their leader. Slaves were considered property.
100

What technology from China would lead to Western Europe becoming a world power?

Gunpowder.

200

The main book of Islamic writings, made by Muhammad. 

Quran 

200

Give a brief history of the Turks.

Nomadic people originating in central Asia. Mixed culture of many neighbors, but soon migrated to Anatolia and adopted Islam. They then formed the Seljuk Empire. The Turks lived alongside the Caliphates before the decline of the Abbasid and the formation of the Ottoman Empire.
200

Empire that proceeded the Mongols? 

Xiongnu. 

200

Which sect of Christianity was richer after the split in the Roman Empire?

The Eastern Orthodox.

200

About how many major crusades were there?

Four.

300

This is traditional Islamic ornamental writing

What is calligraphy?

300

Leader of the Kievan Rus?

Prince Vladimir. 

300

Name 3 Chinese inventions.

Iron plow, cast iron, horse collar, paper, gunpowder, wheelbarrow, rudder, iron chains, porcelain, compass, movable type. 

300

What were King Otto I's main achievements?

Uniting Germany under one ruler. Empire was called the Holy Roman Empire.

300

How was Western Europe viewed by outsiders?

They were seen as lesser due to their constant internal conflicts.

400

Pillars of Islam?

1. No god but Allah

2. Ritual prayer 5 times a day

3. Almsgiving

4. Month of fasting at Ramadan

5. Visit Mecca at least once if able to

400

What was the name of the Ottoman legions that successfully defeated Constantinople? When did this happen?

The Sword of Islam. 1453.
400

First novel ever written?

Tale of Genji.
400

Approximately how many people were killed by the Black Death?

Approximately 25 million, more than the First World War. 

400

Who were the three groups engaged in a power struggle in feudal Europe?

Kings, warrior aristocrats, and church leaders.

500

What object did Mullah Nasruddin compare Allah to?

Eggplant!

500

Major trade route of the Kievan Rus? 

Dneiper River
500

Two forms of Buddhism in China?

Mahayana and Theravada.

500

Which invention did Roger Bacon predict in 1260 A.D.?

The airplane. He claimed it would use flapping wings like a bird. 

500

Who claimed that 'God could make a cow out of a tree'?

William of Conches.

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