Renaissance
This country's location on the Mediterranean Sea made it the starting point of the Renaissance
Italy
This person believed that salvation could be achieved through faith
Martin Luther
Copernicus is well-known for his belief in this theory that went against the church's teachings
Heliocentric Theory
This country financially supported Columbus on his exploration to the new world
Spain
An outbreak of a rapidly spreading disease
epidemic
An intellectual movement that focused on worldly issues
Humanism
This person set up a theocracy and led the city-state of Geneva
Calvin
This person is best known for discovering gravity
Isaac Newton
This explorer is known for commanding an expedition that circled the globe
Magellan
The theory that God, long ago, decided who was a saint and who was a sinner
predestination
An artistic technique used to give a three-dimensional effect.
What is perspective?
Henry VIII biggest complaint against the Catholic Church was that they did not allow this
divorce
This person discovered the four moons of Jupiter, helping to support the idea of a heliocentric universe.
Galileo
The flow around the world of new plants, animals, and people is referred to as this
The Columbian Exchange
The art of beautiful handwriting
Calligraphy
This person said "it is better to be feared than loved"
Machiavelli
Daughter of Henry VIII, was a protestant and popular
Elizabeth I
The father of modern chemistry
Robert Boyle
A line drawn by the Pope that divided the non-European world
Line of Demarcation
During the Middle Ages, a group that determined which cases should be brought to trial
Jury
Two of Michelangelo's most famous artworks
The David and the Sistine Chapel
The pope called this in order to discuss the Catholic response to the Protestant Reformation
The Council of Trent
Starting with observation and conducting experiments to arrive at the truth is the goal of this
The Scientific Method
An economic policy that focused on profits gained from exports and colonization
Mercantilism
The Islamic body of law that regulates moral conduct, family life, business practices, and government
Sharia Law