Enlightenment
Name Montesquieu's two significant ideas related to government that were added to the US Constitution?
Separation of Powers
Checks and Balances
How did businesses become more profitable during the industrial revolution?
Mass production of goods and little regulation by government
This phrase explained how King George had violated the social contract between his rule and American colonists, and continually returned to $
No taxation without representation
List all four MAIN reasons for WW1 beginning?
Militarism
Alliances
Imperialism
Nationalism
Mixed
The relationship and agreement between citizens and the government is known as? (and if it doesn't work out, get ready for revolution!)
Social contract theory
How was the environment impacted by the technological and energy advancements made during the industrial revolution?
Much more pollution
Depletion of natural resources
Until the scientific revolution, the traditional source of authority in Europe was?
Religious institutions (Catholic Church)
or
tradition and ancient scholars beliefs
What military reason allowed Great Britain to become a global imperial power?
It's powerful navy
An area in which an outside power/country claims exclusive investment or trade rights in known as? (hint: historically very prevalent in China...)
Spheres of Influence
The Declaration of Independence explains the US will be breaking apart from Great Britain due to continual grievances and violations of individual liberties, what Enlightenment thinkers ideas are these ideas inspired from?
John Locke
(social contract)
(natural rights)
These buildings housed many poor laborers during the industrial revolution, often near factories.
Tenements
The bourgeoisie belonged to which estate in France, which was also the largest by population but least influential in government?
Third Estate
Great Britain utilized a policy of colonial government with local leaders, known as?
Indirect rule
In this style of government, leaders create most laws based on religious beliefs and practices?
Theocracy
Enlightenment thinkers believed in "natural laws," in what way would this be applied to the economy?
Free market style where the economy exists based on what people need (demand) and what can be produced (supply)
In what market of the economy did the Industrial Revolution begin?
Textiles
Following the French Revolutions and Napoleonic Wars, this meeting conducted to restore former national boundaries in Europe, and create long term peace?
Congress of Vienna
In what alliance was the Ottoman Empire part of during WW1?
Central Powers
This individual wrote the Communist Manifesto and advocated for the people/labor to own and operation the means of production?
Karl Marx