Ancient World
Middle Ages
Renaissance
Wars Around the World
Industrial Rev/Imperialism/WWI
In Between the Wars/WWII
Cold War
100
The Anglo-Saxon's settled in which present day country?
England
100
This Mesoamerican Civilization was known for being astronomers and creating an accurate calendar.
Mayans
100
What is the purpose of a Constitutional Monarchy?
Share power with parliament
100
What is the problem with the Berlin Conference when 14 countries meet to divide up Africa?
They do not ask the opinions of the people of Africa
100
Why does Hitler keep pushing Germany's limits on the Treaty of Versailles?
League of Nations does not stop him
100
The Franks settled in which present day country?
France
100
This Mesoamerican Civilization was know for human sacrifice and eating the hearts of their enemies and sacrifices.
Aztecs
100
The Glorious Revolution resulted in England changing from a Absolute Monarchy to a....
Constitutional Monarchy
100
This Country was known as the "Jewel in the Crown" for England
India
100
How does Germany attack England?
bombings by air raids at night
100
Most Successful Germanic Tribe
Franks
100
This Mesoamerican Civilization was known for their unique farming technique known as terracing.
Incas
100
This war between France and England resulted in England raising taxes on the American Colonist, and blamed them for starting a war with France.
7 Years War
100
Leader of the Bolshevik party in Russia. Later becomes the Communist Party
Vladimir Lenin
100
What new technology does the English come up with to win the Battle of Britain?
RADAR
200
What is Direct Democracy
When the people directly vote on government issues
200
First Frankish King to start the spread of Christianity into Europe. His family would go on to rule for 200 years
Clovis I
200
The Renaissance is known as ________ of classical knowledge.
Rebirth
200
Which is the best way to describe King Louis XVI as a ruler?
Weak and indecisive does not stand up for the people.
200
Who is the Father of Capitalisms and Economics
Adam Smith
200
Hitler's military Strategy meaning lightning warfare
Blitzkrieg
200
How is Communism so easily spread in Eastern countries
Takes off among the uneducated population out of ignorance.
200
What is Oligarchy
When the wealthy are in charge of government decisions
200
Frankish King that stopped the spread of Islam into Europe.
Charles "The Hammer" Martel
200
What country does the Renaissance start in?
Italy
200
What was the main problem with the Estates General?
Each Estate was given 1 vote not based on Population
200
Adam Smith comes up with the term Lazifaire. What does Lazifaire mean?
Governments should have a hands off approach when it comes to individual's business.
200
Why is it known as a Miracle at Dunkirk in France?
British Citizens save thousands of allied soldiers using their private boats
200
Name of the Satellite the Soviet Union Launches into Space to start the Space Race?
Sputnik
200
What is a Tyranny
When someone forcefully takes power usually by use of the military
200
Frankish King is known for being the first Holy Roman Emperor.
Charlemagne
200
This person believes that "It is better to be feared than loved." Also believed that the "Ends justify the means."
Machiavelli
200
Napoleon uses a Continental system when France is at war with England. What was the purpose of using a Continental system against England?
Cuts off England from accessing the rest of Europe for trade
200
Part of Woodrow Wilson's peace policy included creating an organization that would act like a policy force for the world. What was that organization called?
League of Nations
200
What problem does Hitler face after The Allies take back France?
Has to fight on two fronts again
200
What type of Weapon do the Soviets and Americans start to stockpile to compete with each other?
Nuclear weapons
200
What is a Theocracy
When government decisions are made by religious leaders.
200
Because of Christian influence the people started to gravitate more towards this leader.
Pope
200
Term known for being skilled in multiple professions or skills.
Renaissance Man
200
New political philosophies are expressed following the down fall of Napoleon. One of those philosophies is Liberal. What does Liberal mean as a world philosophy?
Like the new way, Supported Democracy
200
Treaty signed to end WWI
Treaty of Versailles
200
Joseph Stalin operated a Total Command Economy meaning what?
State controls all aspects of the economy
300
Known as the Father of Democracy
Socrates
300
The Manga Carta insured...
Kings will use tax money on the people
300
Martin Luther's arguments against the Catholic Church are known as _______ argument.
95 Thesis
300
After the fall of Napoleon people start to feel a sense of Nationalism for their own countries. What is Nationalism
favoring your country’s interests. Believing that your country is better in every way possible
300
Process of choosing the best ideas and implementing them into your own country.
Selective Borrowing
300
Stalin policy to stop Germany from invading the Soviet Union.
Scorched Earth Policy
300
War Tactic the Virtnamese use in the Vietnam war.
Gorilla Warfare
300
Known for believing the Kings and government leaders should be philosophical thinkers.
Plato
300
Who was blamed for the Bubonic Plague?
Jewish
300
What is a Theocracy?
Form of Government that is ran by the Church
300
Napoleon overthrew this government with the help of the military.
Directory
300
What is the name of the telegram that is sent from Germany to Mexico promising Mexico Texas, New Mexico, and Arizona back to Mexico if they declare war on the United States?
Zimmerman Telegram
300
Fascist leader in Italy
Mussolini
300
University where a massive protest takes place against the Vietnam War
Kent State
300
The wealth class of the Roman Republic
Patricians
300
What was the main goal of the Spanish Reconquista?
Unite Spain under Christianity
300
Term known for being skilled in multiple professions or skills.
Renaissance Man
300
The Social Hierarchy of France at the start of the French Revolution.
3 Estates General
300
Based on the chart which Allied Power had the lowest number of Prisoners of War
Japan
300
Why does the League of Nations Appease Hitler?
To avoid another large scale war
300
What does Glasnost mean?
More freedom in the Soviet Union, freedom of speech, religion, press
300
Who could be a noble?
Only the oldest male member of the family
300
This Absolute Monarch is responsible for taking tax payers money and building the Palace of Versailles.
King Louis XIV
300
Puritans were apart of which religion in England?
Protestant
300
Which Central Power had the lowest percentage of casualties? (Do NOT write me a sentence just tell me the name of the country)
Bulgaria
300
What is Fascism?
a governmental system led by a dictator having complete power, forcibly suppressing opposition and criticism
300
What is
Perestroika
Economic reconstruction open to capitalism and private business in the Soviet Union
400
Why would people want to go on a Crusade?
Instant salvation, Adventure, Break Feudal Bonds, Wealth
400
What is the effect of the bible now being translated?
People can now interpret the teaching of the bible in their own way
400
Leader of the National Assembly who wanted the 3rd Estate to be fairly represented. Later becomes the leader of the First Republic.
Robespierre
400
Germany's weak government that signs the Treaty of Versailles.
Weimar Republic
500
Describe 5 key figures from the Age of Enlightenment and explain their key contributions.
Locke- Natural rights Life Liberty and Property
Voltaire- Religious Toleration
Mary Wollenstone craft- Woman's rights equal education
Montesquieu- Separations of powers
Thomas Hobbes- People are naturally selfish
Russo- Separation of Church and State
500
Describe the 4 governments that France attempts to operate under during the French Revolution. Be sure to explain them not just list them.
National Assembly-Representation based on Population
Legislative Government- Tried operating as a constitutional Monarchy
First Republic- Reign of Terror
Directory- Upper and Lower House to create laws
500
Describe 5 key figures from the Age of Exploration, and explain their key contributions.
Columbus- Starts Europe exploring the New World
Amerigo Vespucci- Maps out North and South America. Finds mouth of the Amazon
Ferdinand Magellan- Credited with being the first person to sail around the world.
Francis Drake- Privateer for Queen Elizabeth explores how big North America actually is
Queen Elizabeth- Gets England started in exploring
John Hawkins- Starts England's slave trade
Zheng He- Sails the Indian ocean expands China's empire
500
Explain the makeup and characteristics of the Estates System that operated in France, and describe why it was a failed system.
First estate- Church members own 10% of the land do not have to pay taxes and make up 1% of pop.
Second Estate- Nobles make up 10% of the population. hold government jobs, wealthy class. Do not pay taxes
Third Estate- Everyone else pays taxes, made up of commoners. 89% of Pop.
500
Explain the MAIN causes of World War I, and describe how they each lead to the start of the war.
Militarism- countries stockpiling weapons
Alliances- secret alliances between countries
Imperialism- countries fighting over colonies
Nationalism-Extreme pride for ones own country
500
What are the effects of the Crusades?
Feudalism breaks down, kings gain authority over Pope & nobles
Bitterness among Muslims, Christians, and Jews
establishment of trade networks
500
Explain why King Henry VIII wanted an Annulment from Catherine of Aragon, and describe the decision he makes when the pope denies his request.
massive ego wanted a son. Catharine could not give him a son. Asked Pope to annul the marriage Pope said he will does not want to make the Holy Roman Emperor made. In response, King Henry VIII separated from the Catholic Church creating the Protestant church in England named the Church of England, and makes himself the head of the Church.
500
Explain the 4 political changes Napoleon makes when he becomes Emperor of France?
Napoleonic codes- simplify the laws.
better relations with the pope
Religious toleration
education reform strong central government
eliminates the Estates General
Everyone pays taxes
500
Describe the 3 forms of Imperialism and provide an example of each
Colony- Direct rule by outside power England and the 13 colonies in North America
Protectorate- Indirect rule by an outside power. East India trade company control in India
Sphere of Influence- One country has exclusive trade rights with another. England in China
500
Explain the steps Hitler takes to restore Germany's power and what the League of Nations does to stop him.
Wants more "Living Space", Increases the Military to 600,000 soldiers, Places troops in the Rhineland, Reunites with Austria and Takes over Czechoslovakia. Invades Poland
500
Why did the Soviets build the Berlin Wall
Keep Democracy out, Manipulate the people Communism was better. Wanted to stop the people of East Berlin from fleeing to the West