Vocabulary
Ideology that emphasizes devotion to a nation or country
What is Nationalism?
C: harsh treatment by French, slavery, French Revolution
E: first successful slave revolt, first independent Black republic, inspired other slave revolts
What is Haiti (Independence Movement)?
Father Miguel Hidalgo and Father Jose Morelos
Who are the Leaders of the Mexican Independence Movement?
Otto von Bismarck coming to power, the Austro-Prussian War, and Franco-Prussian War led to the creation of this country
What is Germany?
Militarism, Alliances, Imperialism, and Nationalism
What are the Causes of World War 1?
Discrimination, prejudice, hostility, or violence against Jews for being Jewish
What is Anti-Semitism?
E: freedom from Spain, formation of a new country, internal conflicts, stronger national identity
What is Mexican Revolution?
Simon Bolivar, Jose de San martin, Dom Pedro
Who are the Leaders of the South American Movements?
The Franco-Prussian War humiliated this country and led to the creation of a new, and unstable, government; The Dreyfus Affair and growing antisemitism led to new reforms, mainly focusing of the separation of Church and State and Women's Suffrage
What is France?
Vladimir Lenin, Joseph Stalin, Benito Mussolini, Adolf Hitler, and Francisco Franco
Who are the Authoritarian Leaders of the Soviet Union, Italy, Germany, and Spain?
Extending a nation's power and influence over other territories or countries
What is Imperialism?
C: social & economic inequality, Enlightenment ideas, strong revolutionary leaders
E: end of colonial rule, political and economic instability, rise of Nationalism
What is South American (Independence Movement)?
Toussaint L'Ouverture
Who is the Leader of the Haitian Slave Revolt?
What is Italy?
The goal of this plan was to kill the entire Jewish population
What is Hitler's "Final Solution"?
Establishment and preservation of a Jewish state in the historically and religiously significant land of Israel
What is Zionism?
C: national unity, economic reforms, famine, invasion from Napoleon, Realpolitik
E: unified country, industrial growth, strengthened military
What is Unification of Germany?
Giuseppe Mazzini, Giuseppe Garibaldi, Camillo Cavour
Who are the people of the Italian Unification?
Many different nationalist groups fighting led to the decline of this Empire, and made little reforms, mainly providing self-government
What is the Austrian Empire?
Belief that people of African descent have common interests and should be unified
What is Pan-Africanism?
Institutionalized racial segregation and discrimination in South Africa enforced by a white minority government from 1948-1994
What is Apartheid?
C: nationalism, military campaigns
E: united country, conflict with the Pope, difficulty staying united due to regional differences, economic growth
What is Italian Unification?
Theodor Herzl
Who is the author of The Jewish State?
The rise of nationalism in the Balkans led to various ethnic groups seeking independence from this place
What is the Ottoman Empire?
Afraid of continuing the war, less risky than land invasion, didn't know their true power
What are the Decisions Why President Truman Dropped the Atomic Bomb?