The Enlightenment
Who created the ideals of life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness?
John Locke.
What do you call it when people move from rural areas to Urban areas?
Urbanization
The assassination of Franz Ferdinand led to what major conflict?
Who used Enlightenment ideals for the Declaration of Independence?
Thomas Jefferson
How did the invention of the cotton gin affect the institution of slavery?
The cotton gin lead to an increase in the spread of slavery in the country.
What were the 2 main alliances in WW1?
Allied and Central Powers
How do Thomas Hobbes and John Locke differ in government ideals? (Hint: think of old government vs new government during this era)
Hobbes: Absolute monarchy
Locke: Representative Democracy
Why was urbanization a concern for major cities?
Urbanization led to overcrowding and unsanitary conditions, which increased disease spread.
Why was the machine gun impactful in WW1?
The machine gun led to higher casualties.
How did the enlightenment affect the American Revolution?
Partially caused the revolution due to new ideals and set the foundation for the country's government.
How did lifestyles different between the working class and the rich during the Industrial Revolution?
The working class faced exploitation and unhealthy working conditions while the rich enjoyed luxurious and extravagant lives.
This is a quote from a Pierre Minault, a WW1 solider: "The fields have been ravaged by deep trenches, dug everywhere." Why did armies dig trenches in WW1?
New rapid-fire technology like machine guns forced soldiers to dig underground to avoid being shot in the open fields.