Decolonization of India
These are examples of the non-violent “passive resistance” methods that Gandhi used to resist British imperialism?
Boycotts and Hunger Strikes
How many days did the Rwanda Genoncide last?
100
What happened when students protested the National party and Apartheid?
They were shot / massacred
Who was the leader of the China communist party and was the first Communist leader of China?
Mao Zedong
This was a decade long political campaign that called for the purge of capitalist influences and bourgeois thinking in the government, teaching, media, and art.
the Cultural Revolution
After World War 2, Gandhi practiced non violent resistance that convinced Great Britain to give India this
their Independence
What are the two ethnic groups that were involved in the Rwandan genocide?
the Hutu and Tusti
Apartheid, an Afrikaans word meaning
"___________,"
Apartness / Separateness
This was a book of political and cultural statements based on the speeches, writings, and thoughts of Mao Zedong
The Little Red Book
This event prompted a craze for Mao, especially among China’s Youth. They wanted to serve him with all their hearts after that.
Mao swimming the Yangtze River
This is the name for the disputed region that India and Pakistan have fought over and have had many wars to figure out who owns it
Kashmir
These are the countries that colonized Rwanda in 1897 and 1916?
Germany and Belgium
This individual was elected the first black president of South Africa in 1994
Nelson Mandela
This was was Mao’s 1958 plan to quickly industrialize China by working its massive peasant population nonstop, forcing workers in the countryside to farm crops on government-run communes, and millions more to manufacture crude steel in homemade blast furnaces.
The Great Leap Forward
These are the youth that publicly interrogated, shamed, and beat up people who did not agree with Mao
The Red Guard
What are the three major religions of India?
Hinduism, Sikhism, and Islam
This medium of communication was used to spread propaganda and the dehumanization of the Tutsi
Public radio
What was limited for the Black Africans under Apartheid?
They were restricted to specific zones (visitors on white areas) / unable to vote / limited to segregated recreational spaces / unable to get into mixed marriages (outlawed) / unable to go into mixed universities (abolished).
Any of these is an acceptable answer
How does China's economy recover from the devastating effects of the Great Leap Forward and the Cultural Revolution in the 1970s and beyond?
Open door policy to Foreign Investment / allowing private companies to develop in the Chinese economy
What were the "Four Olds" that needed to be destroyed?
old customs, old culture, old habits, old ideas
This is the British strategy to pit religious groups against each other, so if they were fighting each other, they were not fighting the British
Divide and Rule
As the mass killings began, the UN Blue Helmets (peacekeeping forces) were ordered to evacuate who and were told to leave behind who?
evacuate all foreigners, leave behind all the locals
The two key aspects of Apartheid are: ______________ and _____________.
Racial Segregation and Discrimination
Name a reason that Communism gained popularity among the peasants in China?
They took land away from private land owners and redistribute the land to peasants / Women could marry whomever they wished / They did not hold prisoners hostage
Any of these is an acceptable answer
How many people were killed as a result of the Cultural Revolution?
800,00 people killed