Member of the middle-class who lived in a city or town--
What is a BURGHER?
100
Another word for the aristocratic level of society during the Renaissance--
What is NOBILITY?
100
The intellectual movement based on the study of the classics-
What is HUMANISM?
100
As a result of this man's finding and using classical Latin manuscripts humanist ideas spread throughout scholarly works during the Renaissance.
Who is PETRARCH?
100
A Flemish painter who perfected the technique of oil painting-
Who was Jan van Eyck?
200
Soldiers who fought primarily for money --
What is a MERCENARY?
200
States ruled by a hereditary leader--
What is a MONARCHY?
200
Less focused on religion--
What is SECULAR?
200
Using moveable type for printing in Europe led to increased rates of ________________ in Europe.
What is LITERACY?
200
A state in southern Italy ruled by a monarch during the Renaissance--
What is NAPLES?
300
Their economic power played a crucial role in politics.
What are The Italian States?
300
A form of government in which the leader is not a king and certain citizens have the right to vote --
What is a REPUBLIC?
300
Local spoken language--
What is VERNACULAR?
300
He invented the use of moveable type and they even named the first printed Bible after him.
Who is GUTENBERG?
300
A state that was the cultural center of Italy during the Renaissance--
What is FLORENCE?
400
The growth of large monarchical states in the rest of Europe led to problems for Italy because the kings of large states could raise _________________ with which to attack states.
What are LARGE ARMIES?
400
Machiavelli's view influenced political activity because he believed politics should not be influenced by _____________.
What are MORAL PRINCIPALS?
400
Artistic techniques that give the effect of three-dimensional depth--
What is PERSPECTIVE?
400
The human-focused style of Renaissance artists resulted in art that used ___________________ to represent three dimensions like real life.
What is PERSPECTIVE?
400
The original Renaissance man because he was a painter, sculptor, architect, inventor and mathematician.
Who is LEONARDO DA VINCI?
500
This group made up the majority of the European population during the Renaissance.
What are PEASANTS?
500
Italy was more urban than the rest of Europe because of thriving _________________ that drew people to their states.
What are TRADE NETWORKS?
500
History, moral philosophy, rhetoric, grammar and logic, poetry, mathematics, astronomy and music studies during the Renaissance--
What are LIBERAL STUDIES?
500
The __________________ purpose for educating people was to create well-rounded citizens.
Who are HUMANISTS?
500
Venice became an important state because it served as a commercial link between ___________ and Western Europe.