Vocabulary Unit 2
This is the term that refers to the Land (Jerusalem) that is consider sacred to the Christians, Muslims, and Jews
Holy Land
There were a total of how many Crusades?
8
The Byzantine Empire's capital was called _____________ which is today called Istanbul.
Constantinople
The Black Death killed over ________ of the worlds population.
Half
Byzantine Christians reject the Pope claim of 'Papal Supremacy' over their traditions. Example: Priest in the NEW Greek Orthodox Church can not marry however the Priest in Holy Roman Catholic can marry. TRUE or FALSE
FALSE
The term means the Catholic Church is investigating potential acts of heresy (beliefs contrary to the values taught within the church)
Inquisition
Pope________ called all Knights and Nobles in western Europe to travel to the Holy Lands to take back Jerusalem from the Muslim Turks.
Urban II
The Byzantine Empire had an important cultural legacy as they revived Greek and Roman studies, which later influenced the Renaissance in Europe. TRUE OR FALSE
TRUE
Its is said to have killed ___/ 3 people in Europe.
2/3
In the Eastern Orthodox Church they hold mass in in which language?
Greek
one person ruler which all power is in the their hands
autocrat
Religious convictions, the popes promise to forgive all sins, and to gain adventure or fortune were _______________ to fight in the Crusades.
Motivation
The Byzantine Empire was a very poor and learning decline during this period of history TRUE OR FALSE
False
What insect is considered the cause of the Black Death spreading so quickly.
Flee
In the Western Roman Catholic Church mass is help in what language?
Latin
This is the capital of the (NEW ROMAN) the Byzantine Empire.
Constantinople
During the Crusades trade was stimulated between the east and west and port cities became more important throughout Europe. TRUE or FALSE
TRUE
Is Emperor impacted the Byzantine Empire the most with the addition of over 4,000 written laws for all its citizens. He also, encouraged classical Greek and Roman learning. Who am I ?
Emperor Justinian
What powerful ruling group gained more influence during the time period of the 'Black Death' ?
Church
In the ____________ Church the Emperor is superior to the church clergy.
Greek Orthodox Church
Over 4,000 written laws that helped the Byzantine Empire succeed for nearly 1000 years.
Justinian's Code
Feudalism was weakened, Kings of Europe became more powerful, and the spread of new ideas, culture, and advancements. These are all __________ of the Crusades.
Effects
______________ located in the middle of the Bosporus, Black Sea, an the Mediterranean Sea helped make the capital City of the Byzantine Empire extremely wealthy due to taxes placed on goods coming in and out.
Geographically
From the Video "Black Death" what was considered a cure for the pandemic? ________ is when you cut into veins or arteries to let the blood flow.
Blood Letting
In the _______________ Church the Pope is superior to all Kings.
Roman Catholic Church