OT Random
What was the year was AOTA founded?
1917
The practice of understanding a client's values, beliefs, and customs when providing care
Cultural competency
Brain structure that deals with proprioception and coordinates balance
Cerebellum
This model focuses on the interaction between person, environment, and occupation to promote performance
PEOP model
She is known as the "Mother of Occupational Therapy"
Eleanor Clark Slagle
This OT process element ensures that treatment goals align with a client's cultural values and life roles.
Client-centered care
This type of lever has the fulcrum between the effort and resistance forces.
Ex. Neck extended
What is a first-class lever?
MOHO model is based on these 3 core subsystems
Volition, habituation, and performance capacity
A 6-9-month-old holds an object between the pads of the index finger, 3rd digit, and opposed thumb. What grasp is this called?
Radial digital grasp
An OT is working with a Muslim client and schedules sessions around daily prayer times.
This demonstrates what concept?
Cultural sensitivity
or
Cultural responsiveness
Client has expressive aphasia, following a left-hemi stroke. What brain region is affected.
Broca's area
According to the CMOP-E, this central concept lies at the heart of the model
Spirituality
During WWI, these workers provided therapeutic activities for wounded soldiers. Laying the foundation for OT.
Reconstruction Aides
Describe how occupational justice relates to culture in OT practice.
Ensuring all clients have equal opportunity to engage in meaningful occupations. Regardless of cultural/ social factors
Explain the difference between open and closed kinetic chains. Give an example for each.
Open chain: Distal limb moves freely (ex. reaching for a cup)
Closed chain: Distal limb is fixed (ex. Doing a push-up)
The EHP model emphasizes modifying THIS factor to enhance task performance
Environment
(Altering context/ task demands to support performance)
What is the theme for this year's World OT Day?
OT in Action
Explain how an OT might adapt an intervention for a refugee client experiencing occupational deprivation.
Explain how neuroplasticity underlies the OT process for clients recovering from brain injuries.
The brain has the ability to reorganize and form new neural connections through repetitive, meaningful occupation.
Compare the Biomechanical FoR and the Rehabilitation FoR
Biomechanical FoR: Physical function (ROM, strength)
Rehabilitation FoR: Compensation and activity adaptation for function