What philosophy emphasized social order and respect for elders?
Confucianism
What trade route connected China to Europe?
Silk Roads
Who united the Mongols?
Genghis Khan
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What was the Abbasid Caliphate’s cultural capital?
Baghdad
This empire settle in the Andes Mountains, had a road system but did not have a written language instead they used quipus to record numbers.
Incas
What exam system created a bureaucracy based on merit?
Civil Service Exam
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Name one good traded along the Silk Roads.
Silk, porcelain, paper, gunpowder, etc
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The Mongols created the largest ______ in history.
land empire
What was the House of Wisdom?
Center for learning/translation of knowledge
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What city was a center of learning in Mali?
Timbuktu
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What concept allowed dynasties to justify their rule?
Mandate of Heaven
Improvements in business practices that benefited traveling merchants during the silk road
credit and caravanserai
What was the Mongols' approach to religion in their empire?
They were religiously tolerant and allowed freedom of worship.
Which traveler’s writings give historians much of what we know about Dar al-Islam?
Ibn Battuta
What ruler’s pilgrimage to Mecca displayed Mali’s wealth?
Mansa Musa
What is the “Dynastic Cycle”?
Rise and fall of ruling families over timE
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Name a city that became a Silk Road hub.
Samarkand or Kashgar
What weapon/technology did the Mongols famously use?
Composite bow, horseback warfare
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What religion united Dar al-Islam?
Islam
Define dar-al-islam
Spread of Islam throughout Afroeurasia
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What type of government did China develop under dynasties?
Centralized bureaucracy/meritocracy)
What innovation allowed merchants to buy goods on credit?
Banking/letters of credit
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Name one modern day country the Mongol Empire invaded
Korea, China, Russia , Iran , Mongolia
Name one advance from Islamic scholars.
Medicine, astronomy, algebra, preserving Greek/Roman works
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What were the Crusades?
Holy War to gain control of the "Holy Land"