First Nations
How did the Defence Act describe Indigenous Australians
Half-castes
On April 25, 1915, Australian and New Zealand troops landed at this now-famous cove.
ANZAC cove
The deadly stretch between opposing trenches know by it name
No Man Land's
Painful condition was caused by soldiers standing in cold, wet trenches for days.
Trench Foot
What was the name of the person assassinated in 1914
Archduke Franz Ferdinand
All soldiers received how much per day whilst at war
6 shillings
What years did Gallipoli start and finish
1915-1916
What is a type of gas used
Chlorine or Mustard gas
Soldiers used these simple optical tools to look over the trench without exposing themselves
Trench periscopes
Troops fought here in 1915 in an attempt to secure a sea route for Russia
Gallipoli
Indigenous soldiers often experienced this overseas, even though they were denied it at home.
equal treatment
What was the campaign called after 8 months
Stalemate
In what country did the Western Front start and end?
Belgian Coast and Swiss border
The term describes the deadlock created when neither side could advance for years.
Stalemate
What does the AIF stand for
Australian Imperial Forces
Indigenous Australian where threatened with arrest if they joined what?
ANZAC day parades
Who were the soldiers trying to eliminate
The Ottoman Empire
Rapid-fire weapons made traditional infantry charges nearly suicidal
Machine Gun
What were soldiers diagnosed with due to constant noise and threats?
post-traumatic stress disorder - PTSD
Used by the government to encourage people to join
Propaganda Posters
The First Nation Soldiers were banned from joining what club
Returned and services league (RSL)
What did the soldiers' diet consist of at Gallipoli
Canned bully beef and rock-hard candy
Soldiers risked death from these hidden marksmen if they raised their out of the trench
Snipers
These two pests were constant companions spreading disease
Rats and lice
What was the first document signed to end the war on November 11, 1918?
Armistice